(It was later completed during the Ming dynasty). During Rome’s decline, barbarian tribes tried to invade the city and take over. The then crumbling empire, were usually able to provide enough strength to overcome the attacks. Both empires were interested in conquest and constantly wanted to expand their empire and keep foreigners out. Although the Roman Empire and Han China shared great technological advances, they differed in their ruling practices.
The Han dynasty also followed the tradition of the Sui dynasty and used civil service exams to appoint government officials which favored the poor and allowed them to move up in the world. There emperor ruled with extreme power and control and there dynasty prospered. The Roman Empire was a republic which relied on the judicial, executive, and a legislative branch just as our government does today. The most powerful governing body in ancient Rome was the Roman senate until the period in time in which Caesar Augustus came to power and became the first emperor of Rome. Rome used its strong military forces to govern its lands and the surrounding territories in which they captured.
The army was a symbol of German pride and an important political source of nationalism. Having almost half of it taken away ruined Germany's Great Power status, and made her an easy target for other countries. On the other hand, some groups believe that the military clause was fair, as it punished Germany as well as giving the smaller countries of Europe a chance to establish themselves. Furthermore, restricting Germany's army meant that there would be no threat to the British Empire, security or international trade, and it prevented the break out of another large, destructive war. The war guilt and reparation clauses also had a great impact on Germany.
Such as not just giving power to citizens but how they distributed power in the empire. For example In Rome it was dived into offices and senate who held voice for the citizens. In china it was district officials. Han china ruled by an emperor who took mandate of heaven in deep consideration of all his political choices where as Imperial Rome had more religious freedoms not controlling its government or persuading its people to follow in one path due to religious beliefs. China was a closed unit compared to Rome who was more mingled structured.
Essay Test on Empires. Han China and Imperial Rome were two of the greatest empires during the classical periods. They shared similarities but were also different in many ways. These similarities and differences significant ways the two empires are strong. Han China and Imperial Rome had different cultures and ways on how to run their country which made them advanced and powerful.
In my opinion, this government wasn’t very fair because not everyone had the chance to voice their opinion. The Roman republic was maintained by the plebeians and the patricians giving them a not fair but very strong structure of government.
Both of the river valley civilizations had an absolute monarch but the Nile had a Theocracy while the Mesopotamians had a Monarchy. In the Nile river valley, the Pharaoh was an absolute monarch who controlled all the land, collected taxes, made laws, and defended Egypt from foreign invaders. He also maintained Ma’at, which was the law and order of the kingdom. The Egyptians believed that the Pharaoh was a god; this made their government a theocracy because the Pharaoh had total control. A single ruler also ruled Mesopotamia, but they had a Monarchy not a theocracy.
Both Roman and Han empires are similar and also different in one way or more. Their similar in both the and how they are more technologically advance in their region. They both were very different in their political government and also how they treat their slaves. The similarities in their fall had lots of internal problems like riots and corrupt politicians and disease. Also because of the different believes like Christianity, Confucianism and Buddhism.
Rome and Han China Rome and Han China were separated by thousands of miles which made them develop independently of each other, but they both managed to flourish at the same time. These Empires have impacted the world around them with their differences in technological developments, other differences they had can be seen through individual economic status and government ideas. A specific example could be the idea of choosing emperors in Rome based on republic ideas versus China which had emperors based on the Mandate of Heaven. While these empires had differences, they also had similarities some examples being agriculture as a main source of income, militaristic views, new religion developments, and patriarchal family structures. Having aggressive neighbors although being so far apart was one similarity in Han and Rome because in order to protect themselves from them they needed a strong military and also needed to build protecting walls.
As the Roman Empire, expanded, average Roman citizens came into poverty and the few who were rich had to help the others as much as they could. While this happened, they did not pay attention to what was going on outside the borders of Rome. “Barbarians” were able to come in and take Rome down from the inside out (4). When the Romans realized what was happening, it was too late to stop it. They did not have enough military to send because Rome had become extremely huge.