One of the responsibilities of a first responding officer is crime scene recognition. The main objective behind crime recognition is to acquire an in depth understanding of the elements that the investigation will involve. Crime scene recognition plays a significant role in determining evidence collection methods. It entails having an insight of the scene using eyes, smell and sound and recording of any relevant material. Defining the degree of the crime scene is one of the most critical steps in recognition of the crime scene (Holden, 2006).
The police will then evaluate the victim such as background checks, previous crimes, maybe interviews with close relatives or friends. Next, they review the preliminary police reports. The explained steps explain the basics of a criminal profiling act. There are additional steps that include evaluating medical examiners autopsy findings when a homicide is involved and developing a profile with important offender characteristics. Criminal profiling becomes most useful in homicides, rape crimes, arsonists, and sexual murders.
It can depend on the investigation being held, the place and the difficulty of being able to solve the case. The investigator mindset is to find out why the crime happen, how it could’ve been prevented, and also investigate all the evidence that was found. These concepts can associate with the optimal mindset of an investigator manifest by how much the investigator knows, how much training the investigators has, and the experience that the investigator already has. The more training and
In addition to the interviews or even the interrogations the investigator needs to have a positive attitude, sensitivity and be able to think clearly when it comes time to collect evidence at the scene of the crime. Once this evidence is collected, the investigator will need to carefully transport the evidence collected to labs where it will be examined by professional specialists (forensic pathologists, DNA specialist or a finger print technician). In a rape case, some evidence could be skin under the victim’s
Result /risk of accident/potential future risks of recurrence, Low/ Moderate/ Severe/Catastrophic, should any further response/action be taken. The incident form should then be signed, name printed together with job title and date First aid equipment should consist of: Sterile dressing wound dressings, adhesive dressing or plasters, bandages, gauze pads, face shield and pocket mask, disposable gloves, adhesive tape, scissors, pins and clips, saline water forceps and tweezers to remove foreign bodies, plastic bag for waste disposal
The criminal investigation process is a complex aspect of the legal system that aims to gather evidence lawfully, justly and in the accordance with the rights of the victims, accused and society.The criminal investigation process encapsulates the powers of police to detain suspects, gather evidence, interrogate and to search and seize property, through the appropriate use of warrants and other legal means. The criminal investigation process also entails the rights of suspects, such as to bail and remand and the right to counsel during interrogation. Police investigate most alleged crimes, but it is left to their discretion as to whether or not the alleged criminal activity warrants investigation. This may come down to the resources that the police have at
In the world of forensics the scientific method the scientific method allows everyone in the case to be objective, unbiased, and gives him or her critical thinking skills. When investigating a crime, it is important for investigators to observe the crime, create a hypothesis of the crime, test their hypothesis of the crime, and reach conclusions about their theory of the crime. Criminal Investigation and the Scientific Method The scientific method is a very innovative way of conducting a criminal investigation. It helps the investigator to use his or her critical thinking skills to solve the mystery at hand. Through the four steps of the scientific method an investigator can put the pieces together and solve the investigation in a thorough and complete fashion.
The role of a prosecuting attorney is to review all evidence against a person or party and build a case against the person(s). A prosecutor is typically in charge of bringing criminal charges against a person(s) and presenting their evidence to a court to assure a conviction. They work directly for the district attorneys office of a jurisdiction and are responsible for presenting the state’s case against the defendant. The prosecuting attorney is the primary representative of the people by virtue of the belief that violations of the criminal law are an affront to the public. The prosecutor pairs up with the law enforcement officers that are gathering the evidence and then they see if they have enough evidence to continue with the case.
This first step requires complete background information on the victim, all available forensic information, and any and all crime scene and case information gathered thus far by the police. However, it is vital that none of the case information pertaining to possible suspects is included, this information could subconsciously bias the profiler, and cause the profile generated to directly point to one of the selected suspects. For the background information, the report should cover domestic setting, employment, reputation, habits, fears, physical condition, personality, criminal history, family relationships, hobbies, and social conduct. The forensic data should also be very in depth including autopsy reports, toxicology reports, autopsy photographs, photos of wounds, the ME's findings, estimated time of death, cause of death, type of weapon, and suspected sequence of delivery of wounds (dragonnet 6). All of this information can allow the investigator to determine factors such as, the degree of control by the offender, how risky it was for the offender to hit his target, his emotional state, and the offender's experience and sophistication as a
Special Agent After college, the career field that I plan on pursuing is Law. Public Safety, Corrections and Security are all included in this law field. I want to be a Criminal Investigator or a Special Agent. “The job consist of investigating criminal activities in the Federal, State and local levels of government, prepare reports that detail investigation findings and testify before the grand jury concerning criminal cases” (Kuder). “They also analyze evidence in the lab or in the field, determine if the evidence that is found is sufficient to recommend to the prosecution and they are the ones who supervise the entire investigation” (Kuder).