In the 1970’s, Nortel developed the digital switch which allowed for faster and cleaner transmission, lower costs per line, and required less space for a piece of switching equipment. This development increased Nortel’s competitive position allowing them to compete against AT&T, being the industry’s leader in the U.S.. Nortel’s ability in developing new technology during a crucial time in the telecommunications industry was the main contributor in their success. Han Miller, vice president of marketing for the Central Office Switching Division of Nortel, had realized that the telecommunications market was rapidly changing and that he needed to position his division to be able to respond to these changes. His main sources for this planning came from a study conducted by Communications Week that identified purchase trends and preferences in the selection of central office telephone switching equipment and manufacturers. Another source was the company’s 1987 performance and how it could be modified and used to adapt to a changing market.
Semester 1 MIT101 – Fundamentals of IT & Programming– 2 Credits Assignment Question 1 - Give the classification of computers and explain them briefly ? Ans:- Computers are classified according to their data processing speed, amount of data that they can hold and price. Generally, a computer with high processing speed and large internal storage is called a big computer. Due to rapidly improving technology, we are always confused among the categories of computers. Depending upon their speed and memory size, computers are classified into following four main groups.
MEMO TO: Leon Lassiter FROM: Elbay Aliyev SUBJECT: Midsouth Chamber of Commerce (B): Cleaning Up an Information Systems Debacle One of the first mistakes on behalf of MSCC was the fact that nothing was learned from past mistakes and the company relied on DMA too much. Even though any company can go through financial difficulties, much larger organizations could have a big capability of handling such difficulties and provide long-term support of a product for their clients. Another major source of the problems within the MSCC has come from negligent decision making of Gramen. The company has made the decision to move on from UNITRAK once Gramen was hired to replace Kovecki. The reason why Gramen was not a good candidate for a position is that he was extremely familiar with HP system, whereas the currently operating systems have been running on IBM AS/400.
Before Computers had any sort of Microsoft software, computers were somewhat hard and too complex for people to use. So pretty much people got frustrated and never really used their computers as often as they do today. In addition, the costs of computers were pretty high and people didn’t really enjoy what the computer had to offer in terms of software technology and for personal reasons (Before Microsoft: the upbringing of Bill Gates). Ultimately, A prefect explanation of Gate’s hard work and genius mind made way to one of the greatest turning points in American History by making personal home computers more accessible, personal, fun, and most importantly more simple for everybody to use. Bill Gate’s hard work and dedication to create a complex operating
And the main characteristics of pure monopoly are: being a single seller, not have a close product substitute, setting the price, block entry for competitors, and non-price competition [ (McConnell, 2012) ]. So when Microsoft created personal computer operating systems, such as DOS and Windows, and then identified the type of computer it will run on, Microsoft essentially built a monopolistic empire. Because their growth happened so rapidly it gave them a huge advantage in the new technology era market. And since they were the first company to make this technology it was difficult for others to compete and catch up due to technological and economic barriers [ (Antitrust and the internet:, 2007) ]. The creation of these barriers and since their computer and operating system became the most
a) Describe the User, Organizational and Technology issues affecting Sun Life and its choice of information systems User Issues * Most agents liked to use AMS in their own private offices while a few chose their laptops in client meetings * As most agents did not have formal training in AMS just learned how to use the system through informal training, they thought additional training would be useful. * Most agents who did not have PCs of their own continued to use AMS on personal computers in the branch offices. * Many agents did not know how to type. Organizational Issues * Due to the diversification, SunLife enters into businesses related to its insurance base, including mutual funds, residential mortgages and personal trust services. The SunLife agents shoulder the responsibility for explaining and selling new products and services as they did not have a “store front” operation the way most banks did.
Large businesses are willing to pay dearly for operating systems that support dozens of processors and thousands of users, but a small business would be loathe to pay the same price when all they want is to run a small volume web server. By creating multiple versions with different feature sets, Microsoft is able to maximize their profits by gaining both types of customers. 2. What are the new features or enhancements made to Windows Server 2008? How is Windows Server 2008 different from Windows Server 2003?
CHANGING NATURE OF WORK In the last 100 years there have been an enormous amount of changes in the working environment. At the turn of the last century a portion the population were unable to read or write This did not stop them from being employed as they were trained on the job and became skilled workers. In this day and age if people are illiterate they are virtually unemployable. The nature of work has changed in keeping with the change of our civilisation. In the 1980’s who would have thought of having personal computers or being able to log on the Internet.
He mentioned traders not being able to hold on to their goods so they were able to negotiate better prices. Instead, they had to take whatever little money they could get because of their need to survive. This then would result in the wealthy traders having the upper hand and controlling the markets (162). A contemporary example of this would be my EBay business. I purchase coveted limited-edition items and post my listings until the other EBay sellers have ran out of stock.
Thus, employers must establish and develop acceptable use policies that will serve to educate and inform employees about the acceptable use of workplace computers and technology. Restricting Workplace Computer Usage The use of technology and the Internet, in the workplace, offers many new opportunities for businesses. The use of technology and the internet allows many companies to reduce operating costs and expenses, to increase communication with employees and customers, and allows employees to perform their jobs more effectively and efficiently. The establishment of a site on the internet also enables companies to operate on a larger scale and easily expand product lines. However, in addition to using the Internet for work-related purposes, employees are also using the Internet for personal use, whether for sending personal e-mail messages, playing computer games, downloading pornography, shopping online, checking stock prices, or gambling.