Nationalism and Globalization – a Power Struggle

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Nationalism and Globalization – A Power Struggle Nationalism is an idea. Its purpose is to persuade people to be loyal to a state or to a government. Nationalism is the idea that makes people who live in a state think of themselves as citizens of that state. Nationalism imparts extraordinary courage and boldness to ordinary men and women. They accomplish daring acts beyond their normal power; and they are even ready to lay down their lives for the sake of their country. In the quote, “I don't think nationalism is alone holding the field; it's in contention with a lot of different things.” Peter Singer is saying that though nationalism is an important factor in uniting a nation, it isn’t the only important factor. It has a lot of different forces competing with it, such as globalization. Globalization is the process of increasing the connectivity and interdependence of the world's markets and businesses, and it plays a huge role in opposing nationalism through universal and national identities, multiculturalism and the exchange of resources throughout the world. In a globalised world with lots of different cultural influences, nationalists might feel overwhelmed. The notion of a newly emerging universal culture more or less implies the loss of national culture. The search for identity seems to be one of the greater tasks for people in today’s world. This fosters nationalist thinking, as humans tend to turn towards things they know and they understand. In opposition to a universal culture, national cultures have a common and coherent heritage. In general, people who speak the same language and have identical values do less alienate other people and it is easier to find a common ground for relations of any kind. Even though there might be loyalties towards both, the universal and the national culture, the attachment to the latter one is more deeply rooted

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