Hcs 490 Demographic Research Paper

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Demographic Paper HCS/490 Demographic Paper Introduction The issue of childhood obesity is currently a critical public health issue that affects the nation and communities. “The Center for Disease Control has determined that obesity is the second leading contributor to premature death in the United States” (Henry, 2005, p. 13). This paper will discuss childhood obesity and include topics such as, demographics, healthcare related challenges, and possible solutions. Summary The foods we eat everyday helps us to be healthy. Foods give us the nutrients we need for strong bodies and the calories we need for energy. If we eat too much food, the extra food will turn into fat and it accumulates in…show more content…
Changes in the environment such as the way children are eating and their lifestyle are what is responsible for the current epidemic in the United Stares. It is also not possible for the gene pool to change itself in less than a generation. Decreased activity in children and an increase in caloric intake cause an increase in weight gain. Children, along with adults, use automobiles and any other type of automated service such as elevators and escalators instead of using the stairs or walking. By using the stairs or walking, that could burn additional calories. The amount of time children play outside has also decreased. Both parents usually work and there is no supervision. There is also an increased sense of fear of leaving a child alone with proper supervision outside alone. This lack of play time outside has been replaced by the children watching television instead or playing video games. Due to modern technology, television has been directly linked to obesity. The rate of obesity is 8.3 greater in children who watch over 5 hours than those who watch 2 hours or less. These children, who watch television, are now more susceptible to the advertisements. Fast food is geared towards children with special kid’s meals, toys and gadgets. The portions are larger and some fast food places and junior meals so the smaller kids are not getting even almost adult portions and…show more content…
21% of the 40% are categorized as obese. According to the Centers for Disease Control and prevention the national average of childhood obesity is 17% (para 1). Overall NYS ranked eighteenth on the national list for childhood obesity. In NYC like on the rest of the nation, lack of physical activity and poor eating habits are being blamed for childhood obesity. Fast food restaurants and national chains such as McDonalds are partially to blame. Over the past years NYC board of education has banned sugar carbonated beverages and other foods that have contributed to obesity from public schools. The effects of child obesity in NYC and the nation are plenty. Overweight and obese children are at risk for diabetes, cardiac disease high cholesterol, asthma and shortness of breath. Medical problems can continue into adulthood. Obese children are more likely to develop eating disorders such as anorexia and bulimia because of social

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