What Is the Advantage and Disadvantage of over Population in Asian Countries?

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Advantages for an Ageing Population (Greying Population) Growing Pool of Volunteers - the argument undertaken by Judith Healy in her paper 'The Benefits of an Ageing Population' (2004)[4245] argues several benefits that accompany an ageing population and one is that of the advantage gained through the increase in the number of volunteers. Healy argues several merits from volunteering one of which she includes as "Volunteers contribute a substantial amount of unpaid work in terms of person hours to a variety of community and public sector agencies" (p.24). With an estimated 30% of 65-74 year olds volunteering (in Australia) and with further government intervention for greater percentage to be active in volunteering after retirement - society can potentially gain both economically and socially through a new 'greater' influx of volunteering and essentially 'free' economic and social input. Economic Savings - in most cases, although the population is getting older, this generally means however the country has less children and therefore they (the country) should be making savings on the costs 'that would have been' if the country did have all those children. Hence, therefore posing as a potential positive to the opposite negative of an increase in costs from welfare with an greying population. It has been quoted that Japan in particular has saved millions on the potential children that could have been in terms of educational costs and healthcare costs. [4246] Increased Social Harmony - there is a general consensus that although there is the possibility of 'intergenerational warfare' (although this is mainly disputed in economic literature), there is also the possible positive factor of increased harmony across society. For example, as Healy argues, it could make a society more 'law-abiding' [4245] as there has been proven to be a lower correlation of criminal

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