Unit 422-201 Essay

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Unit 422-201 Task A People communicate for many reasons, as human beings we are social creatures and need to be able to express our thoughts, fears, emotions, wants and desires, or if we’re in pain, in whatever way we can. The most usual way to do this is to express it vocally. As a care worker we need to be able to “read” people both by listening to what they verbalise but also by reading their body language. Recognising facial expressions of pain, such as wincing if an arm is moved may indicate a mobility problem or a sharp exhalation of breath when sitting may also indicate pain in legs or knees. It’s our job to notice and query things like this that may help the client with their daily life. Getting to know your client is obvious but very important as you will be able to notice if they seem quiet, tearful, or withdrawn as a regular thing and know if this is normal behaviour or not, and be able to report to someone in charge of any changes you may notice that may be affecting health or quality of life in general. Obviously asking questions of your client is where you would start to try and find out what, if anything, was wrong. In a care setting it’s not always possible for our clients to be able to verbalise their needs or even sustain a conversation in what most people would consider to be a normal manner. It is therefore of paramount importance for a care worker to be able to recognise non verbal signals, facial expressions or ask the type of question that may simply require a yes or no answer or a nod or shake of the head dependant on the clients ability to move or speak. If a care plan has been read carefully before starting any contact with the client, you will already be aware of any communication difficulties and hopefully have asked other carers for advice or already have it written in the care plan. Problems such as a stroke that may
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