Individuals do this to make the pain go away which ultimately they really just defense mechanisms (Gottdiener, Murawski, & Kucharski, 2008). “According to psychoanalytic conflict theory, defense mechanisms are activated when the individual experiences any form of displeasure, especially anxiety or depressive affect” (Brenner, 1982). Failures of ego control are related to individuals with substance use disorders. “Ego control refers to the efforts of the individual to control thoughts, emotions, impulses and ability to perform tasks and attention processes” (Baumeister & Vohs, 2004, p. 2). The article also addresses the result of consistent failures in ego control.
Theory Critique of Neil Anderson The Bondage Breaker December 4, 2011 Neil Anderson’s (2006) The Bondage Breaker presents a theoretical model intended to overcome habitual sins, negative thoughts, and irrational feelings. This critique looks into the theoretical and theological approach of this orientation as well as compares the work of Hawkins (2009b), and explains some strengths and weaknesses. Overview of theoretical orientation and process In his book, Anderson (2006) suggests some of the mental illnesses people have are demonic possessions. One of which is the most severe is schizophrenia. Secular psychiatry would dismiss this notion and classify the behavior as deranged or mentally disturbed.
While each study focused on a different cause and effect, the outcome demonstrated strong links between the family and environment and medical illnesses. One study shows a link between poverty and mental health. In an audio podcast discussing this study, it was concluded that children born into an impoverished lifestyle had more mental health issues as well as corresponding behavioral issues (National Public Radio, 2003). Some critiques of the Diathesis-Stress Model claim that being born into poor conditions does not satisfy the criteria to be included under this model. However, another study links the stress experienced by pregnant mothers to their newly birthed offspring, which would satisfy the genetic inheritance component
We need to make ourselves knowledgeable about all of the effects of prescription medications in order to make good decisions for our overall health because if we do not, then we are merely playing dice with our health just like the users of illegal drugs. Prescription pain medications are used by patients to relieve extreme pain or discomfort. Although pain relievers are legal, increasing the frequency or amount that you use can cause harm to your body that was not originally intended. Pain medications release opiates that act in much the same way as the opiates found in heroin. Opiates can make your body feel relaxed, drowsy, and numb in place of those feelings of pain and discomfort.
It considers tools used to screen depression and the assessments and interventions used in nursing to improve health and overall wellbeing of the sufferer. Theories and classification of depression Berk (2010) stated that theory is the base for research and theory-based research instructs practice. There are many theories with regards to depression, yet not one can cover the entire aspect of depression in older adults (Hunter, 2012). Psychosocial theories include the learned helplessness model that concentrates on the loss of family and friends and diminished social interaction leading to the expectancy of bad things to happen (Hunter, 2012). This theory seems to be closely linked to older adults and depression and incorporates with the nursing staff to encourage independence as much as possible (Hunter, 2012).
Biological explanations of depression – (Biochemical) The biochemical explanation claims that depression is the cognitive state resulting from imbalances in brain chemistry that can be controlled in many cases by antidepressant drugs known as tricyclic drugs. However, it does not claim these imbalances are genetic in origin – and, indeed, they may be the consequence rather than the cause of some aspects of depression. There are three brain chemicals principally involved. These are noradrenalin, serotonin and dopamine. Post-mortems of depressed people do not show abnormally low levels of noradrenalin.
Bipolar I Disorder and the Diathesis-Stress Model Abnormal Psychology December 5, 2011 Professor James Morley People experience a wide range of emotions throughout ones life; it is simply a part of human nature. Feelings of depression, elevated levels of anxiety, and reckless behavior, are in fact, normal in brief stints, as it would be considerably unhealthy to stifle such emotions. However, in some instances “such moods swings become so prolonged and extreme that the person’s life is seriously disrupted” (Alloy, Manos, Riskind, 2005, p. 246). This is when a disorder becomes categorized as an illness, rather than simply the stresses of everyday life. Bipolar disorder is a mental illness that involves both manic and depressive episodes.
Depression and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy i Depression and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Your Name Course Information Professor May 2013 Depression and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy i Abstract Depression is a common psychological problem that has both physical and mental symptoms. “Some authorities have estimated that at least 12% of the population have had or will have an episode of depression of sufficient clinical severity to warrant treatment” (Beck, 1979). Some of the features of depression include negative thought processes and loss of concentration or memory. Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) has emerged as one of the most promising treatments for the problem of depression. CBT has many advantages in treating depression, such as helping patients recognize and address negative thoughts.
Untreated symptoms can snowball and lead to the development of sometimes severe secondary problems such as social, academic and occupational difficulties, addictions, poor self-esteem, suicide attempts, self-harm (cutting or burning oneself) and the like. Secondary problems can be prevented or minimized when children's symptoms are brought under control. Problems listed can cause problems along the line monetary wise, in regards to different treatment methods ranging from treatment to tutoring. As stated earlier, that benefit will be to catch symptoms early and confer with a doctor with your concerns. Research Question What are the effects of ADHD on learning?
Moreover, it is postulated within the literature that without medication, consumers will endure deterioration of their mental illness and these deteriorations may become more difficult to treat (Drach-Zahavy & Pud, 2010; Happell, Manias & Roper, 2004; Lavelle & Tusaie, 2011). Thus, it is imperative that consumers receive the correct medication. However, in current practice errors still occur. Medication errors are associated with significant rates of mental health issues and it is this population that may be particularly susceptible to medication errors due to various factors (Lavelle & Tusaie, 2011; Maidment & Parmentier, 2009; Ito & Yamasumi, 2003). This paper will explore factors that contribute to medication errors and their effects on mental health nurses.