Common symptoms include patients often having distorted cognitive processes and having the tendency to view events and occurrences much more negatively than most people. A study which depicts the possible mindset of such patients is Seligman (1978)’s Learned Helplessness Dog Study. The study aimed to determine whether learned helplessness could possibly lead to depression. In this study, a dog was trapped in an enclosed area where the floor was entirely lined with electrodes. When the electrode zaps the dog, it jumps over the low wall onto the other side of the area where there were no electrodes.
Is it intelligence that determines the animal’s self-worth and right to live, or is it that animals may possess the same if not identical Neuroanatomy of humans? Suzuki’s primary question examines if the rational behind animal testing is that these animals are dissimilar to human beings; therefore, pain can be inflicted upon these animals without guilt. Suzuki purposes, whether or not the animals need be so close to the human species for the results to be meaningful; Suzuki furthers this inquiry, through his demonstration of logos and ethos. When Suzuki explains the research he has conducted on fruit flies as an alternative to the more commonly used mammals;
These non-animal methods replace those archaic animal tests, and take less time to complete. It' shocking that individuals are not informed that non-animal experimentation methods are applicable to human life. The physiological chip is an amazing invention that contains cell compartments that are eligible to test the effects of drugs. Barnard (2007) describes the ability of the chip to “mimic the complex functions of the human body” (p.19). If a simple chip has the power to mimic the functions of the human body, then it is a huge resource to research.
People have yet to realize that their favorite type of deodorant or those good-smelling fragrances they like to put on were once tested on animals. These animals are forced to swallow or inhale large quantities of a test substance or endure the pain of having chemicals applied to their sensitive eyes and skin (Peta). Many times the results of animal tests are often not applicable to humans, but even if a product has blinded an animal, it can still be marketed to you. Many testing centers keep such animals out of their natural surroundings, until time to experiment on them. Throughout that time these animals become so unadapt to their new surroundings, they become less likely to return to their natural state which gives those experimenting more reason to test them.
Discuss the use of animal and ethics in research. Using animals in research is a concern to some; however, the benefits derived from the ethical, humane use of laboratory animals for biomedical research are huge. Where animals are used in research projects, they are used as part of a range of scientific techniques. These might include human trials, computer modeling, cell culture, statistical techniques, and others. Animals are only used for parts of research where no other techniques can deliver the answer.
This led to many studies on the social world of the child. However it still relied on the outside influences surrounding a child rather than the child itself and its own capabilities and agency. Ethics in psychology in adults had been the focus of much thought and concern in the 1980’s leading to the development of ethical principles for conducting psychological research, however, these were not as important regarding children’s studies until much later on, prompted by such legislation as that of the United Nations Convention for the Rights of the Child (UNCRC). This put the focus on the protection of children and its implications are seen in our ethical conduct regarding children’s research today. In 1998, the same year of the UNCRC research moved into a more child centred approach and
It's a different story with cats and dogs, who have been domesticated by selective breeding for desired traits for over thousands of years. These special animal companions depend on humans for food, shelter, veterinary care, and affection. Wild animals, by nature, are self-sufficient and fare best without our interference. The instinctive behavior of these animals makes them unsuitable as pets. >>I will now inform you of the dangers of owning a wild animal.
Ethical Treatment of Animals Animals have played an important role in many aspects of this world; some look upon these roles with favoritism, some with disgust. Animals give live birth and are considered different from humans by some people because of their behavior. Some animals are consumed as food by humans and other animals or trapped for their furs. Many times people get animals as pets and neglect them. Some animals are pulled out of their habitat and are used as research; yet some humans think they do not deserve any rights because they are animals.
Animals are living creatures. They’re not a subjected for experiments. Using animals in scientific researches has been a topic of heated deliberation for decades. Certain humans are pro in this test while others area con. Individual have diverse feelings for animals.
What is more, zoos are like prisons for animals as they live in small cages and do not get necessary food. In addition, animals become very aggressive and unpredictable as they get older and often attack zoo keepers and other people. However, most people think that zoos help endangered species survive. But this is not true because most rare animals are extremely difficult to breed in captivity. Besides, in zoos, it is almost impossible to meet the animals’ natural needs.