Holistic Medicine believes in the optimal acquisition of all these aspects of life. This system of health care refutes the separation of mind and body as considered and advocated in the traditional medicine. Holistic Medicine looks at mind, body and spirit as sub-parts, which form the person; a whole that is greater than the sum of its parts. In other words, a whole (person) made up of its parts (mind, body and spirit) is greater in value than the individual sum of these parts. The Holistic Medicine intends to restore health and wellness to the person as a whole, rather than rectifying the diseased part alone.
The Public health system is founded on “prevention of disease and promotion of the health of a population” by means of evidence based and socially accepted methods as stated in the Community Health and Wellness edition 4. Public health care is based on principles of cultural sensitivity, accessibility, community participation and intersectional collaboration that threads in very well with practitioners of naturopathy’s manner towards health care. Naturopathy otherwise known, as complimentary medicine is a method of healing that employs various lifestyle changes to gain optimal health. A naturopath believes that “good health involves more than just a remedy”. If we want to live long, joyful, happy lives we must endeavour to re-establish the proper relationship between ourselves – The whole body and mind – and nature in order to empower an individual to reach their highest level of health (Dr H.C.A Vogel, 1990).
Keeping active is good for all of our body systems. Losing independence can have a negative impact on individual health and well-being. 2, Explain how active participation promotes independence in the task of daily living Active involvement in learning to develop life skill can help individual to become independent. Learning in a safe environment and knowing that there is support at hand in case it is needed will give a individual confident and reassurance. Some individual who are being supported in the community will find care worker support and encouragement invaluable.
The heart, lungs, kidneys etc each fulfil their individual roles whilst simultaneously working together to maintain the overall health of the body, or in the case of this analogy, the society. Functionalists believe that individuals can alter their position in society. Through education and hard work, a better life can be achieved. Functionalists tend to overlook inequality in society, whether it be the class divide, racial discrimination or discrimination on the basis of gender.
Sociologists propose a different cause. They examine patterns within society, and they seek social rather than biological answers and suggest that the differences in health and illness between different groups within society are influenced by social, economic, cultural and political factors. It is from these observations that sociologist believe that “being ill is not a simple thing”. The state of our health is very important to us, we spend a lot of time and money on trying to stay healthy, but what do we mean by “Health”? The World Health Organisation 1955 (WHO) describes heath as “Not the mere absence of disease but total physical, mental and social wellbeing”.
However, Seedhouse (1986) suggested that health can best be described as providing the foundation by which human achievement can be attained; it is an instrument, agency, method, or course of action employed to attain some object or bring about some benefiting results, rather than a fixed condition or status, to which someone might aspire so that, with the appropriate resources, people are more easily enabled to achieve their potential. Suggested definition of Health Promotion: According to WHO (1986), Health Promotion (HP) is the process that enables and encourages people to have an effective control of their lifestyle in order to improve their health. It argues that in order to reach a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being, an individual or group must be able to identify and to realize aspirations, to satisfy needs, and to change or cope with the environment. Therefore, health promotion is not just the responsibility of the health sector, but goes beyond healthy life-styles to well-being. Assessment of health needs-consider why this is important The National
5. Social and economic factors which influence health The impact of social and economic factors on the health of individuals is well recognised and understood by the Health, Social Care & Well-Being Partnership, and is considered in the Needs Assessment. Most local authority services impact on health in some way and the first Health, Social Care and Well-being Strategy recognised the role of services such as social care, housing, economic development, education, and transport. But there are many others such as street cleaning, refuse disposal, building regulations which can also affect people’s health. This strategy once again prioritises a number of key influential factors which impact health in a significant way.
Chapter one explain the concepts of good health is called wellness. An obstacle state of wellness is six components such as physical health, emotional health, intellectual health, spiritual health, social health and environment health. Physical health mean all the activities, work out, and behaviors to keep your body healthy. The physical fitness, nutrition, performing self exam are the most important to have a good healthy. As an important role in how you feel, emotional health can make a big change into your health, social skills and interpersonal relationships with others.
Relationships Between Physical Activity and Health 1a. Critically discuss the statement: Physical Activity/Exercise Equals Health There are different concepts of what it means to be healthy and how health is maintained. Healthism embraces the concept of the body as a machine that must be maintained and kept in tune and Hauora is believed that health is multi-dimensional and must be looked at through the various areas of well-being. These four areas, mental, social, spiritual and physical are said to be taken in to context when discussing a healthy person. Healthism looks at the body in a scientific way, that it can be looked after through diet, exercise and illness being treated solely by prescribing medicine.
Many physicians and other healthcare professionals describe a healthy body as one in which physical systems are in balance, working together with ease so the person is able to meet the challenges of growth and change and able to engage in life-giving relationships. The public health challenges that face this era have been enumerated upon and are largely due to lifestyle (Derman & Schwellness, 2008). Lifestyle is defined as the personal habits or customs of a person. When pertaining to health, lifestyle refers to dietary habits, physical activity habits, the use of tobacco and alcohol and other risky behaviors (Derman & Schwellness, 2008). Diseases of lifestyle include cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, diabetes, cancers, musculo-skeletal disorders and many others (Derman & Schwellness, 2008).