Ethnic Notions Essay

715 Words3 Pages
Ethnic Notions The film Ethnic Notions showed the harsh realities of racism in America from as far back as slavery to the civil rights era as it pertained to oppression. Oppression in its most basic form is “to exercise harsh dominion over, to be weighed down” per the dictionary. However, this is at the physical level, but as Sandra Lee Bartky expresses there is a psychological oppression which has the same weighing down on the mind. There is also the oppression that comes from the stereotyping as well as sexual objectification. These ideas were clearly demonstrated in the film. Right at the outset some of the most offensive terms were called out in the film. Nigger, Coon, Jigaboo, Darkie, Pickaninny, Mammy, Aunt Jemima, Sambo, and Uncle Tom are all powerful examples of negative racial stereotypes. These were used to affect the psyche of all Blacks. Along with the way that many Whites used these stereotypes in film and stage to demean and oppress them also used them in advertisement in mainstream America. It was all over in product placement from food products to tobacco and even in knickknacks and other home décor. Much of the psychological oppression was done with purpose. Slave owners in antebellum days used this as a way to control. Calling Blacks “Sambo” was a way of referring to their childlike, docile and content demeanor. They saw the Sambo as always dancing and having a good time. This is the same as with the Jim Crow caricature and the minstrels. These exaggerated caricatures of a black men being crippled dancing in tattered clothing is how the white men saw the slaves in these times. They turned these into minstrel shows to justify slavery by showing everyone as “happy Darkies” loving their life and always dancing and singing. Although it was said in the film, “whites would like to think of slaves as Sambos but could never operate the
Open Document