Death of a Naturalist

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Discuss how a poet presents his/her ideas in a poem you have studied. In the poem ‘Death of a Naturalist’, Seamus Heaney uses a range of imagery, sound devices and structure styles to express the idea that growing up alters individual perspectives. One of the techniques which Heaney uses to implement that growing up changes perspectives is imagery. Heaney describes the ‘warm thick slobber of frogspawn that grew like clotted water’ as ‘best of all’. This tells the reader that it is positive and he really enjoyed having the frogspawn. In the second stanza, he suddenly describes the frogs as ‘poised like mud grenades’ the word ‘mud’ creates a dirty and negative feeling. He also uses ‘gross bellied frogs’, again the word ‘gross’ backs up his view that the frogs were yucky and negative. This is a sudden change in his perspective of the frogs, even thought the frogs did not change, he employed imagery in his poem to show his point of view change. Another technique implemented by Heaney to demonstrate that ageing modifies perspectives is sound devices. In the first stanza, the environment is positive because in ‘bubbles gargled delicately’ the bubbles can be referred to soft and gentle and delicately is another soft and gentle word. Compared to the first stanza, the second stanza is more negative because ‘the air was thick with a bass chorus’ which is a deep and unpleasant sound and ‘coarse croaking’ shows that it was negative because ‘coarse’ is an inferior quality. The sound devices supplied described what the environment sounded like and that growing up altered his perspective which went from frogs being good to bad. A third technique manipulated by Heaney to present growing up adapts perspectives is structure types. The length of the first stanza is long and slow while the second stanza is short and fast. The words in the second stanza also has fewer

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