Banking Concept Of Education

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Professor Clara Gerl EN106 First Year Writing Seminar II October 30, 2010 Paulo Freire essay, “The Banking Concept of Education” is an essay to academia calling for change within academia. The population being discussed appears to be the poor and disenfranchised. Paulo Freire considers the banking concept stagnant, lacking creativity, unimaginative and oppressive. The banking concept of education deeply resembles the master/slave relationship. The teacher as master wields all the power (knowledge), continually demonstrating their superiority by assuming students are not knowledgeable. The student (slave) ignorantly never realizes his own value to the teacher, instead he readily submits to the belief of his own inferiority. Freire writes, “The teacher presents himself to his students as their necessary opposite; by considering their ignorance absolute, he justifies his own existence” (Freire 6). This style of educating is narrative and lacking interactive concepts. The primary information delivery method is narrative; “His task is to ‘fill’ the students with the contents of his narration” (Freire 2). The problem compounds when the lessons fail to excite and are given without consideration to what is relevant to the student. In this situation the lesson is reduced to a series of empty, valueless words to be retained for future reference. Freire states, “The outstanding characteristic of this narrative education, then, is the sonority of words, not their transforming power. ‘Four times four is sixteen; the capital of Para is Belim.’ The student records, memorizes, and repeats these phrases without perceiving what four times four really means, or realizing the true significance of ‘capital’ in the affirmation ‘the capital of Para is Belim,’ that is, what Belim means for Para and what Para means for Brazil” (Freire 3). In this instance

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