Violence In ChildrenS Literature

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Violence in Children’s Literature (On Lewis Carroll’s ‘Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland’ and William Golding’s ‘Lord of the Flies’) Although written for children, violence is certainly not absent in children’s literature. In fact, violence has been widely used in stories written for children throughout history. This essay aims to explore the use of violence in children’s literature, and compare and contrast the use of violence in Lewis Carroll’s ‘Alice’s adventures in Wonderland’ and William Golding’s ‘Lord of the Flies’ . In both novels, violence is all over the place; however there are clearly differences in the ways it is used. Before looking at the use of violence in the two literary pieces in particular, it is useful to discuss the use of violence in children’s literature in general terms. It is interesting to explore some of the reasons for why authors may choose to use violence in their writings for younger audiences. One of the reasons could be based on the belief that children seek for adventure and action in stories. Pilgrim and McAllister argue: ‘Young people want their reading materials to be filled with derring-do.’ Violence and action generally go hand in hand which could be one of the reasons for why it often appeals to children. Pilgrim and McAllister come up with yet another reason for why violence is often used in literature. They write: ‘violence in literature is acceptable as a part of life because violence and brutality exist in life; and since they do, they must exist in literature, which after all is a reflection of life.’ From this perspective the use of violence in children’s literature could be explained in educational terms, namely that literature can prepare young readers for a society in which violence is at the order of the day. The use of violence can help young readers to take a stance in moral issues, and help develop more

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