Unrestricted Visitation in the Intensive Care Unit

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Running Head: Unrestricted Visitation in the Intensive Care Unit Unrestricted Visitation in the Intensive Care Unit Amy Galloway Adventist University of Health Sciences Unrestricted Visitation in the Intensive Care Unit Intensive Care Units should revise their restricted visitation policy to one that is open and family and patient centered. Intensive Care Units should look and start to revise their policies around visitation. This could especially be true in the Intensive Care Units across the country. ICUs tend to have the most restricted and monitored visitation policy. The current restricted visitation policies in Intensive Care Units across the country should be revised or just completely overhauled. The belief by most units across the country is that restricting family and friends helps the patient heal faster. No studies have proven this belief. Families can be a very important part is patient’s healing process. The current policy of many Intensive Care Units dictates the time and limits the number of visitors that can see a patient at one time. This policy has been in effect for many Intensive Care Units since the doors have opened. It is followed and rarely is an exception made to this “rule”. The policy normally sets the time frame for visits for all visitors. It also limits the number of visitors at one time in a room with the patient. Studies show that 78% of ICU nurses in acute critical care units prefer unrestricted visitation policy (Kirchoff KT, 2006). The same study also shows that 70% of hospital ICU policies restrict visitation (Kirchoff KT, 2006). This is where the revisions of policy should begin. On December 19, the American Association of Critical Care Nurses issued a “Practice Alert” that called for unrestricted visits in the Intensive Care Unit. I believe that this is a best practice that should be followed by Intensive

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