When a person suffers with psychological distress the way in which they interpret situations can become skewed, which in turn has a negative impact on the actions they take. He named these cognitions "automatic thoughts" because he believed that people were not necessarily aware that the cognitions existed, but that they could identify these types of thoughts when questioned closely. Beck believed that pushing his clients to identify these automatic thoughts was integral to overcoming a particular difficulty (Westbrook et al, 2007). Beck was later influenced by Ellis in his work around Behavioural Therapy and the idea that people can overcome psychological issues by altering the way they perceive an experience and in turn use this to change their attitude and behaviour towards experiences which enable the person to have positive feelings instead of negative. Becks studies found that patients’ automatic thoughts fell into three categories, the patients had negative ideas about themselves, the world and/or the future and these thoughts could lead to anxiety and depression.
While a little amount of fear and lack of trust might be necessary, excess of these things is not good and prevents one from doing a lot of things including difficulty in communicating effectively. It is important that service users trust the service providers because the service user may not take the service providers advice with could be potentially dangerous or even life threatening. Some conditions, such as having a stroke, being depressed or having other mental health problems may affect an individual’s ability to communicate, because they affect the person’s
Identify and explain at least two examples of irrational beliefs that Bryce holds. Beliefs can be maintained by intrapersonal cognitive structures, sometimes based on particular uncommon occurrences. Bryce does not believe in himself. Believing in yourself is all about being sure that you are going to do whatever you want even if others were against you. Usually, when you decide to take a big challenge or to do something that people failed to do you will find that everyone is putting you down.
Some carers may not feel they can approach the person because the assume they are violent. If a person gets violent it is due to frustration and not being able to express themselves. It helps if you know how to approach the person so they dont get adjitated. You should always try to form positive relationships with clients even though they may not remember you a short time later. Some people just think a person dementia does not need to be spoken to bacause they may not be able to understand anyway.
Therefore the therapist could use a range of treatments to assist the client in confronting their issues for instance hypnosis, free association and dream analysis. These would provide a route into the client’s subconscious. So it seems that each behaviour has an unconscious preceding circumstance and only when the underlying cause of behaviour is examined can the reason be revealed. As previously stated, the behaviourist only acts on the behaviour that is obtained as a response to a situation and examination of the conscious mind is not needed and the mind is seen as a consideration to be avoided as a cause of behaviour. It appears that the truth varies depending on the system that is employed.
Behavioral Approach: Is somewhat of a visual way of measuring ones inner thoughts, by the emotions on their face, the actions they do. For instance if Jake had come in with a looking worried, accompanied with a rocking motion to self soothe himself, it wouldn't take long for a psychologist to visually observe his upset behavior may be linked to anxiety Therapy: The Behavior therapy might Include thinking of what exactly induces the anxiety and the nervous behavior and then challenging it. Behavior doesn't seem to really touch the mind, so treating anxiety (Anxiety being more of a state of mind, with added on behaviors) with only a behavioral approach would not be the best solution. Unless paired with a cognitive approach. (Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy would be when thinking of negative thoughts (the behavior) counter it by thinking in a more realistic and helpful manner.
Sensation and Perception Psychology Introduction Sensation and perception play different roles in how we understand our world. In this essay I will explain the difference between sensation and perception, describe the signal detection theory and sensory adaptation and the important role they play in psychology and how we make sense of what we see, hear, taste, touch, and smell. Sensation and Perception Sensation is when our senses gather information and send it to our brain. A huge amount of information is being sensed at the same time such as taste, touch, sight, sound and smell. We take in all of this information in a way that our environment around us never gets recognized.
The Psychodynamic Perspective The school of psychodynamics focuses on the interplay of the mental forces. It is said that humans have can have unconscious motives that underlie their true intentions. It is also said that the foundations of what was discovered rests on the evidence that people could be aware of their subconscious motivations while processing the things that affect their conscious thoughts that are related to their feelings, behaviors and intentions. Scientific studies show that psychodynamic perspective can reveal as to why a person’s actions are brought on by thoughts and feelings that would cause a reaction or a response in different situations. This school of study ultimately depends on the methods of the case studies that are performed to provide the necessary information that will clearly show them the evidence based on motivations.
The net effect of what occupies our minds-and often comes out of our mouths-will be as pure or as corrupt as whatever we let enter our minds. We jeopardize our mental health when we subject our thinking to mental trash. To remain psychologically stable, we must discipline our minds to avoid thinking in the gutter. If these traits are dominant in our personality, we are less likely to suffer from mental aberrations. Such a mind will be self-controlled; it will be stable and able to endure the difficulties of life.
We should take into account these aspects when we are with a client in order to understand and appreciate what the experience of hypnosis is giving to them, in order for us to provide a better service to our clients. Hypnosis allows a person to control some physiological and psychological problems which they may have and is often used exactly for that purpose for example pain relief, weight loss, addiction, phobias, sleep deprivation, improvement in performance, depression, anxiety and panic. These all have some physiological and psychological aspects and hypnosis allows us to control them without the use of medication, just the power of the