The middle class believed that because they were the ones working and earning the country’s wealth, they were deserving of the vote. Indeed, there was growing respect for the so-called urban artisans and the skilled working class whose voices were only now beginning to be heard. As the population moved away from rural areas into towns and cities, the landowning aristocrats of those rural areas started to lose their power. With people living and working closer together and improved communication, ideas like democracy and liberalism increased dramatically in popularity. However despite all of these changes in attitudes Britain was still primarily ruled and governed by the upper and upper-middle-class aristocracy.
The Early Industrial Revolution, 1760-1851 CHAPTER 22-THE EARLY INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION, 1760-1851 I. Causes of the Industrial Revolution A. Population Growth 1. In the 18th century, the population grew in Europe (mostly in England and Wales) because there were more reliable food supplies, earlier marriage, high birthrates, and more widespread resistance to disease. 2.
Although the making of new transportation was dangerous and killed many workers, the ways the developments in transportation brought economic and social changes in the United States in the period 1820 to 1860 was because of the new railroads, the new types of transportation, and the way it helped make more income. The first reason why the developments in transportation brought social changes was because of the railroads. With new railroads people were now able to move all around the United States. Now that people were settling in new places it allowed the growth of cities. With all these growing cites, it really changed the way people lived.
To what extent did economic developments in Germany in the period 1900-1914 pose a threat to the power of the elites? For Germany, the years leading up to the First World War were filled with extreme levels of progress. A lot of their main industries thrived such as the coal, iron, steel and chemical industry. The urbanisation of Germany stimulated a population boom and changed the structure of German society. The rapid growth of old and new industries led to a population migration from rural to urban areas.
History Essay Explain why parliament gave the vote to increasing numbers of people between 1867 and 1918? There were many reasons why the franchise was extended to increasing numbers of people between 1867 and 1918. These reasons included avoiding possible revolution, trying to win advantages for a political party, pressure groups, and the effect of the Great War, which acted as a catalyst and speeded up change and changing attitudes towards the lower classes. Another important reason for change was the effect of the industrial revolution which changed where people lived, how they worked and how they felt about their position in society. Finally, another
It made it more apparent that heavy industries, factories and coal mining were becoming more and more important. As stated above the railroads made the trade of goods, coal and steel easier which lead to the growth of steel production as well as the growth of large corporations in the oil, sugar and meat industries. With the arrival of new machine driven factories, the need for skilled workers was dramatically reduce, creating more opportunities for unskilled workers. These laborors were hired to clear lands, build and repair tracks and build the trains needed to supply the new demands. With the promise of learning a trade and becoming more wealthy a new class of people was appearing in the cities, the middle class.
Tory governments of the 1820’s introduced reforms due to many reasons. One of the most notable reasons would have to be of the revival of the economy in the early 1820’s. Also, there was less discontent and unrest within Britain, economic conditions improved, there were good harvests, unemployment decreased and bread became cheaper, so as a result of this, it became very easy for Tory government to introduce reforms as Britain was succeeding. Another main reason for the Tories to introduce a reform would have been the fact that Britain had now become an increasingly industrialised nation in which the new middle class, factory owners and bankers were asking for a larger say in the government of the country. At this time in 1820, the Tories
Definitions of Freedom The Gilded Era and the Progressive Era were important times of social and economic growth in American history. During the Gilded Era, there were rapid industrialization, innovation of technology and science, the rise of big business, and the construction of the transcontinental railroads. Afterward, the first year of the 20th century to about 1914 is marked as the Progressive Era. This was a time to combat monopolies and corruption, more government interference and protecting the rights of the poor, women, and consumers. One of the big issues in these two eras was conflicting definitions of “freedom.” Although people had freedom to make money in the Gilded Era, only a small minority of robber barons could do so.
Reform Acts in Britain During the 1800’s and early 1900’s, the British Parliament passed a series of reforms that gave more rights and freedoms to its citizens. For example, the reform act of 1832 redrew political boundaries to give more equal representation in Parliament. There were also several different acts that gave more men of all classes voting rights. It was once said that these reforms would change Britain for the better. However, what or who caused these reforms to happen?
This meant faster transport and with the invention of the factories economic growth as well. As the economy grew then we capitalised, and as we invested in different things insurance was invented and so financial institutions were formed. Being a small island we had excellent communications so we can get an army together quickly and efficiently so this proved helpful in succeeding in military campaigns, as we were a powerful land force as well as a powerful naval force, such as the battle of