The Dangers Of Distracted Driving

1642 Words7 Pages
Distracted Driving On April 3, 1973, Martin Cooper placed the first cell phone call and probably never realized that the device would increase the risks of vehicle accidents (Marples, 2008). The problem with hand-held cell phones today is almost all Americans own one. The use of these devices when driving causes a distraction and increases the chance of accidents. The City Council should ban hand-held cell phone use for all drivers within city limits to decrease the number of distracted driving accidents and deaths. Background of the Problem Drivers in Georgia can operate cell phones while driving, and most probably know it can be a distraction. Operating a vehicle and using a cell phone can use up to 39 percent more brain energy than…show more content…
In a controlled study conducted by the University of Utah, the performance of drivers operating cell phones, both hand-held and hands-free, was compared to the driving performance of an individual legally intoxicated. A driving simulator was used to replicate a 24 mile multi-lane interstate. The drivers followed a pace care that would simulate situations where drivers would either have to stop or slow down based on the pace cars actions. The result of the study showed that cell phone drivers may be more susceptible to accidents than legally intoxicated individuals. When using a cell phone, drivers caused more rear-end accidents and reaction times for braking increased. In contrast, legally intoxicated drivers reaction times did not differ from the established baseline (Strayer, Drews, & Crouch,…show more content…
According to the National Safety Council (as cited in Copeland, 2013); “motor vehicle crashes involving cellphones are vastly underreported in national statistics on fatal automobile crashes.” For example, in January, 2010, 17-year-old Kelsey Raffaele from St. Marie, Michigan, lost control of her vehicle while talking to a friend on her cell phone. Kelsey’s friend later contacted Kelsey’s parents and told them “I’m going to crash” were Kelsey’s last words. Unfortunately, Kelsey did not survive her injuries, and cell phone use was not documented as a possible cause of the accident. The under-reporting of accidents is an effect of not having reliable methods to verify the number of crashes that are caused by cell phone use (National Safety Council,
Open Document