Discursive Essay - Does prison work? This question is far too simplistic for a yes or no answer. Prison has four main aims firstly, retribution; to punish an offender who has broken the law, the punishment will reflect the seriousness of the crime and the level of moral fault. Secondly, protection of society; which takes criminals out of the circulation of crime and stops other people in society from becoming victims. Thirdly, rehabilitation; the use of effective counselling and educational programmes help offenders reform themselves.
These types of measures have all but eliminated the chance for rehabilitation in our prison setting. While punishment and incapacitation is an important part of making sure that justice is served, especially to victims and their families, the fact is that the incarcerated offender will eventually be required to return to society as a reformed member. This makes it imperative on us, to provide the tools of rehabilitation to the offender, both in the prison setting, and especially through parole, where the offender is truly gauged on whether or not he or she is ready to join the
“However, few correctional institutions have therapeutic communities, owing to the lack of special facilities as well as staff shortages and a focus on custodial issues (Inciardi, 2010).” Inmates also notice and rely on the positive attitudes of their leaders. They feed on their positivity and are driven by the shared motivation to see them better themselves get better and lead healthier, fuller lives. It is important that the staff maintain a positive attitude. Because, “Participants in therapeutic communities often report greater motivation to change and higher satisfaction with treatment that people in other types of substance abuse treatment (Cutler, 2008).” The staff’s positivity also helps to drive participants to stay in treatment longer. It is a common notion that the longer someone stays in treatment, the more they learn and the better they do in the long run.
In my county we have a lot of sexual offenders and the county is not that big we need to get a hand on this and let them know we won’t allow them to hurt another child or adult. In conclusion we have discussed community correction and how it affects society. We have also talked about my hypothesis about community corrections and its effectiveness in the criminal justice system. We talked about foreign countries and their prison systems along with the United States system. I think that Community Corrections is a wonderful opportunity for individuals to get a new start at life and should continue to help offenders in the
“A given correctional agency will sometimes take actions that do not seem best suited to achieving fairness or public protection. At times, correctional agencies may seem to work at odds with one another or with other aspects of the criminal justice process” (Clear, Cole, Reisig, and Petrosion, 2012, p. 11). In spite of this, our correctional institution have a give-and-take relationship with the environment in which it operates. What this means is the practice within corrections affect the community in which it operates, and the values and expectations of the community affects how corrections operate. “If the prison system provides inadequate drug treatment, offenders return to the community with ther same drug problems that they had when they were locked up” (Clear, Cole, Reisig, and Petrosion, 2012, p.
The longer sentence will only anger criminals and make them commit the same crime again. I feel that the focus of study should be on a well planned out rehabilitation program for inmates. Studies show that rehab is the best way to change the crime rate of armed robbery is to talk to the inmates and to figure out what the source of the issue is. Building a relationship with the inmates will allow them to feel like someone cares and they are human. They will feel understood and that they have someone to talk
How do we address this issue in a way that satisfies both the victim and society, and also helps the offender in his/her quest for change? In the U.S. correctional system “punishment” is one of the main devices used to vindicate
The strategies are programmes for prisoners, situational approaches and institutional reforms. Gang violence can be addressed by having programmes for prisoners that support rehabilitative measures in a supportive and opportunity enhancing surroundings (Dennis, 2003). Situational approaches advocate for single cell accommodation, giving prisoners much control over their setting and elimination of blind spots that lead to violence. Institutional reforms advocate for staff training and the elimination of formal and coercive managerial practices in
In early times, public humiliation was favored among communities as forms of punishment. However, the Quakers believed honest labor could replace public humiliation and deal with un-socialized behavior. Convicts began providing labor for public projects. On the other hand, many colonies began to use prisons as forms of incarceration. Local parties controlled early lock up stations; these stations had little organization, but proved to be an improvement on harsh corporal punishment and exile.
Abstract Today we will be discussing several different things that are involved with corrections. First I want to discuss the different levels of security for prisons. Once I have clarified that I will be discussing the different levels of classification for offenders. After I have elucidated on that I will be explaining why I think inmate classification is referred to the cornerstone for corrections. The last thing that I will elaborate on why I think an effective classification system is important to the jail or prison security programs.