Inequality Is a Cause of Economic Growth. Do You Agree or Disagree with This Statement?

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Economic growth is fundamental to every country as it ensures material prosperity and stability of a state. It allows a nation to rise as an industrial power so that it can compete with other countries in the international market. However, while economic growth may entail certain privileges, these privileges are often enjoyed by a handful of population. The rest of the population goes unaffected by the rise as it does not bring about a change in their financial status. Hence, the rich grow richer and the poor become poorer. This disparity thus creates inequality, a distinguishable consequence of economic growth. Inequality can be discussed in in terms of global inequality which basically refers to the process of rich countries becoming richer and poor countries remaining poor. The rich in those rich countries experience expansion of wealth while the poor witness no change in their standard of living during economic expansion. This uneven distribution of wealth and large differences in incomes of the rich and poor exacerbates inequality. Poverty hence, ensues as a result of such disparity. Every individual has the right to improve his quality of life but the social setup of a country determines how much a person can enhance his social standing in society. While economic advancement creates employment opportunities, rise in living standards and affordability, everyone is not catered to these benefits. Thus, ‘inequality’ is and will always be experienced in times of economic expansion as it is impossible for an entire nation to have the same amount of income, have the same lifestyle and access the same quality of education. Moreover, the government can also not facilitate the well-being of every individual. Rise of welfare states was seen to have been a promising step towards poverty alleviation. However, while the majority of the people benefit in welfare states,

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