Hamlet and Trifles

372 Words2 Pages
Thesis and Arguments Thesis Both Shakespeare and Glaspell explore the importance of women in their plays. While Shakespeare uses Ophelia in order to question the power of gender, Glaspell uses Mrs. Wright in order to challenge the power of character. In doing so, the authors’ plays feature aspects of male dominance, the devaluing of female intelligence and the loss of innocence. Arguments 1. Both plays feature women dominated by the men in their lives. Ophelia * Ophelia, once a lovely, vibrant girl, receives cruel and unjust treatment from Hamlet (her fiancé). His treatment of her eventually causes her insanity and subsequent suicide. Mrs. Wright * Wright from Trifles was once a pretty, cheerful young woman who enjoyed singing in the church choir and engaging in other social events. When she marries John Wright, he isolates her on their farm, refusing even to obtain a telephone and kills the one possession that is precious to her - her little singing bird. 2. The men in both plays tend to devalue the intelligence of the women. Ophelia * In Hamlet, their view of women is perhaps slightly more warranted because Ophelia's inability to stand up for herself or voice her thoughts causes the audience to view her as unobservant and unthinking. Mrs. Wright/Other Women in the play * In Trifles, the county attorney and the other men see no harm in leaving the women downstairs to roam around the crime scene because they do not believe the women are intelligent enough to hinder or help their case. Hence, both plays illustrate male condescension for female logic. 3. Both women lose their innocence, but gain a sense of freedom. Ophelia * Because she goes mad, Ophelia ends up committing suicide because she is living a life of what other people tell her to do. There is no room for growth or experience making her innocent.
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