Film Versus Text: a Comparative Analysis of Homer’s Epics as Adapted on Different Genre

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Psychosocial Conflict: Identity Versus Confusion • Major Question: "Who am I?" • Basic Virtue: Fidelity • Important Event(s): Social Relationships Identity versus confusion is the fifth stage of Erik Erikson's theory of psychosocial development. This stage occurs during adolescence between the ages of approximately 12 to 18. Teens need to develop a sense of self and personal identity. During adolescence, children are exploring their independence and developing a sense of self. As they make the transition from childhood to adulthood, teens may begin to feel confused or insecure about themselves and how they fit in to society. As they seek to establish a sense of self, teens may experiment with different roles, activities and behaviors. According to Erikson, this is important to the process of forming a strong identity and developing a sense of direction in life. Those who receive proper encouragement and reinforcement through personal exploration will emerge from this stage with a strong sense of self and a feeling of independence and control. Those who remain unsure of their beliefs and desires will insecure and confused about themselves and the future. The corresponding virtue developed at this stage is fidelity, also known as commitment not only to relationships but causes, morals and ideals particularly around religion and politics. From our developing identity or lack of identity we will either choose our loyalties and commitments or we will steer clear of them, confused about what we truly believe in. Therefore, once we’ve reached this stage, a prior foundation in previous stages can determine our level and clarity of fidelity. Being able to discern our own wants and needs from those of others proves difficult since we are constantly concerned about how we appear to others during this stage. The philosophical question at this juncture is: Who am I and

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