Female Characters in Detective Fiction

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THE ROLES OF FEMALE CHARACTERS IN DETECTIVE FICTIONS In the works of early detective fiction the roles of the characters has a more masculine nature, both “A Scandal in Bohemia” and The Maltese Falcon introduced memorable female characters Irene Adler and Brigid O’Shaughnessy. The aspect of male detective fiction is the femme fatale, a women of great beauty who is integral to the plot and who will cause or create danger for the protagonist. A femme fatale is defined as an alluring and seductive woman whose charms ensnare her lovers in bonds or irresistible desire, often leading them into compromising, dangerous, and deadly situations. Detective fiction is filled with great examples. In “A Scandal in Bohemia” Irene Adler, an actress and adventuress who threatened the marriage of her former lover, the King of Bohemia, with a photograph of the two of them together becuase she doesn’t want the King to marry another woman. She has warned him that she will give the picture to his betrothed on the day when their engaement becomes public ( Doyle 8). The King has tried several times to retrieve it himself but was unsuccessful. Therefore he hired Holmes a private detective. Though the information given to him about her smarts, Holmes believes he will be the man to retrieve the photo. He ignores all the warning about the her cleverness and attempts to outwit her based on his general knowledge based on observations of women. He plays on her feminie sympathies by getting beat up in front of her home (Doyle 15). She falls for it and takes him in. With Watsons help they create an illusion of fire in her home, because according to Holmes, she’s like all women will instinctnatively grab the item she values most. Unbeknownst to Holmes, Irene was aware it was a scheme in attempting to get the photograph. Due to her cleveness Irene has flip the script
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