Django Essay

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Django Reinhardt Django Reinhardt is often regarded as one of the greatest guitar players of all time and regarded as the first important European jazz musician who made major contributions to the development of the idiom. Django basically invented an entirely new style of jazz guitar technique (sometimes called gypsy jazz guitar, gypsy swing guitar, or jazz manuche) that has since become a living musical tradition within French gypsy culture. Along with violinist Stéphane Grappelli, he co-founded the Quintette du Hot Club de France, described by critic Thom Jurek as “one of the most original bands in the history of recorded jazz.” Reinhardt’s most popular compositions have become jazz standards, including “Minor Swing”, “Daphne”, “Belleville”, “Djangology”, “Swing ’42″, and “Nuages”. When Django was 12, He was given a 6 string banjo which he quickly learned to play. In fact, he was already making a living playing bal musette music on banjo in French music halls by the age of 13. Around this time he also cut his first record. At the age of 18, Django was badly injured in a fire that engulfed the caravan that he shared with his with. The story goes that some of the highly flammable celluloid flowers that his wife sold to make extra money caught fire when Django knocked over a candle on the way to bed. Django received first and second degree burns over half his body, his right leg was paralyzed, and his left hand was so severly burned that the doctors believed that he would never play again. The doctors also wanted to amputate one of his legs but Django refused, shortly left the hospital and one year later was able to walk with the use of a cane. As something to occupy his time while he recovered, Django’s guitar playing brother Joseph bought Django a guitar. With a little practice he relearned how to play the instrument in a completely new way.

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