Brief Psychotic Disorder Research Paper

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Psych 101 Brief Psychotic Disorder As the name suggests, brief psychotic disorder is a short-term illness with psychotic symptoms. The symptoms often come on suddenly, but last for less than one month, which the person usually recovers completely. There are three basic forms of brief psychotic disorder: •Brief psychotic disorder with obvious stressor (also called brief reactive psychosis): This type, also called brief reactive psychosis, occurs shortly after and often in response to a trauma or major stress, such as the death of a love one, an accident or assault, or a natural disaster. Most cases of brief psychotic disorder occur as a reaction to a very disturbing event.(disorders…show more content…
One theory suggests a genetic link. This is based on that the disorder is more common in people who have family members with mood disorders, such as bipolar disorder. Another theory says that the disorder is caused by poor coping skills, as a defense against or escape from a particularly frightening or stressful situation. These factors may create a vulnerability to develop brief psychotic disorder. In most cases, the disorder is triggered by a major stress or traumatic event. Childbirth may trigger the disorder in some women. It generally first occurs in early adulthood 20's and 30's, and is more common in women than in men. People who have a personality disorder like antisocial personality disorder or paranoid personality disorder are more prone to developing brief psychotic disorder. Treatment for brief psychotic disorder usually includes psychotherapy which is a type of counseling and/or medication. Being hospitilized may be necessary if the symptoms are severe or if there is a risk that the person will possibly harm him or herself, or…show more content…
The findings show a diagnostic change in half of the patients (48%), most often to schizophrenia (15%) and affective disorder (28%). From index admission to follow-up, patients with an unchanged diagnosis of ATPD manage fairly well with regard to psychosocial functioning, and no deteriorating development is observed. In the majority of cases no personality disorder (PD) (ICD-10, 54%; DSM-IV, 71%) is apparent, and the ATPD is not related to any specific PD. The findings highlight the need for validation of the concept of ATPD, and point to the fact that brief psychotic episodes with an acute onset may be an early manifestation of severe mental disorder (schizophrenia and affective

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