An Unequal Arrangement: an Inquiry Into the Nature of European Contact with Aboriginals in Canada

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Relations between Aboriginals and Europeans began at L’anse Aux Meadows with the Vikings and the Beothuk and Inuit peoples. As time progressed, the relations with vikings diminished and relations with western European powers commenced. These western European powers were arrogant, selfish and machiavellian in their dealings with native population in the Americas. The European powers, England and France, would exploit the Aboriginal population for their riches and began a process that would culminate in European colonization of the Americas. Europeans survived in the Americas solely because of their relations with the Indians. Europeans would accrue great profits from trade with the Indians. The Indians, however, would suffer because of their contact with the Europeans. Whenever Indians would encounter their European counterparts, their dealings would almost ultimately result in violence and spread of disease. Based on the above, it is evident that only Europeans benefited from contact in North America. When the French and the English landed on the shores of the New World, they were introduced to an environment far different to the surroundings in which they were accustomed. Harsh winters and untamed wilderness were key facets in the foreign terrain of North America. Fortunately, for Europeans, there were many communities of men and women who adapted and even thrived in this unfamiliar environment. These men and women would share their skills and knowledge with their European brothers and because of that, Europeans themselves would eventually learn how to survive in the harsh North American climate. These communities of men and women were the tribes of North American Indians. For the first three centuries of European exposure in what would be known as Canada and the United States, colonists would rely heavily on the Indians for survival. The Aboriginals taught the

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