Financial Statement Report ACC/290 06/03/2013 Lisa Henderson Financial statement is an expression used when referring to end of the month reports such as an income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, and Retained Earnings Statement. These statements are also known as the final accounts. The income statement is a financial statement that aids in estimating the gross and net profit of a business for a specific time period. Many companies put together income statements so they can evaluate proceeds with expenditures to verify their performance. If the income of the business is more than the expenses then the company has made money and vice versa.
Financial Statements ACC280 Name March 11, 2010 Instructor Financial Statements Accounting is used to track an organization’s funds as well as organize the financial data for users to analyze. Financial statements are the key to understanding an organizations financial well-being. It presents the organization’s historical and potential financial performance that will assist the organization in making informed decisions. The four basic financial statements are in an organization’s annual report. Each of the four statements provides important organizational financial data for any user internal or external to analyze.
This choice does, however, affect how individual shareholders’ accounts are reported in the balance sheet. Formally retiring shares restores the balances in both the common stock account and paid-in capital - excess of par to how those balances would have looked if the shares never had been issued. Any net increase in assets produced from the sale and ensuing repurchase is reflected as Paid-in capital—share repurchase. On the other hand, any net decrease in assets resulting from the sale and subsequent repurchase is repeated as a subtraction of retained earnings. Inversely, when a share repurchase is seen as treasury stock, the cost of the treasury stock is naturally disclosed as a decrease in total shareholders’ equity.
Internal auditors, these accounting reports light on the tools a company uses to comply with all the rules. Finally, top management goes through financial statements to understand the overall situation of the company, and what could be brought to the next competitive level. These internal users all work together to bring achievement and make the company grow in any financial matter
Financial Statements ACC/280 Financial Statements Paper Accounting is an important part to any organization. It communicates the financial state of any organization. Accounting has three basic activities: identify, record, and communicate. There are four basic financial statements which are useful to managers, investors, creditors, and employees. These four basic financial statements are interrelated and consist of: income statement, retained earnings statement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows.
The purpose of the financial statement audit is to ensure the entity being audited is preparing the financial statements in conformance with General Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). The information is important to investors, managers, banks,
Internal auditors guarantee that the internal controls are sufficient and calculate the company’s financial and information systems for accurateness. A series of audits such as financial statements, fraud, compliance, and operational can be made with the hiring of an internal auditor. The most beneficial audit for Whitfields Company would be an operational audit. Operational Audits can be done if upper-level management thinks that there is a need for operational improvements. It is a review of management and how operating procedures work.
Cash disbursements show where you must spend some of your money, such as on employee pay, raw materials purchases, and manufacturing overhead costs Financing shows expected payments and the repayments of the borrowed funds plus interest. (Kimmel, 2009, p. 353). If there is a cash deficiency during any period, the company will need to borrow funds. If there is cash excess during any budgeted period, funds borrowed in previous periods can be repaid or the excess funds can be invested. 2) Why is a Cash Budget so vital to a company?
This week we learned that companies are required to prepare a statement of cash flows because it gives a more accurate snapshot of the actual cash flow of a company. Financial statements give an overall picture of how much revenue a company is reporting, but high revenue does not guarantee that the company has the ability to pay its bills. The statement of cash flows is a tool designed to help external users make sound economic decisions about the company. The statement of cash flows is divided into three sections: 1) operating activities, 2) investing activities, and financing activities. The operating activities section analyzes the company's flow of cash as it relates to a net loss or net income.
The main purpose of the cash flow statement is to allow external users to assess the solvency and profitability of the company, to ensure the safety of their investment decisions. This projection can be made for the entire period covered by the business plan but because the date from it is used for making the Balance sheet it is recommended to go gradually year by