Year 11 Ocr Essay Questions

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OCR AS LEVEL CHEMISTRY A 1.1.1 ATOMS 1.2.1 ELECTRON STRUCTURE 1.3.1 PERIODICITY (a) – (d) ASSESSED HOMEWORK Answer all questions Max 77 marks |Name ……………………………………………………………..|| |Mark ……../77 ……....% Grade ………|| 1. The element titanium, Ti, atomic number 22, is a metal that is used in the aerospace industry for both airframes and engines. A sample of titanium for aircraft construction was analysed using a mass spectrometer and was found to contain three isotopes, 46Ti, 47Ti and 48Ti. The results of the analysis are shown in the table below. isotope|46Ti|47Ti|48Ti| relative isotopic mass|46.00|47.00|48.00| percentage composition|8.9|9.8|81.3| (a) (i) Explain the term isotopes. ................................................................................................................…show more content…
Reactions of the Group 2 metals involve removal of electrons. The electrons are removed more easily as the group is descended and this helps to explain the increasing trend in reactivity. (i) The removal of one electron from each atom in 1 mole of gaseous radium atoms is called the ..................................................................................................... [2] The equation for this process in radium is: ......................................................................................................................... [2] (ii) Atoms of radium have a greater nuclear charge than atoms of calcium. Explain why, despite this, less energy is needed to remove an electron from a radium atom than from a calcium atom. ......................................................................................................................... ......................................................................................................................... .........................................................................................................................

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