Why War Was so Fundamental

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Why War was so fundamental to Social and Political Organization in Ancient Rome during the Republic Era? The ancient worlds were constantly characterized by wars. Many factors were the cause of these wars, although many countries avoided conflict unless it was necessary. A good example is the ancient Rome during the republic era. Those in authority during this time avoided war at all costs. Ideologies were not a significant reason to lead to war during the republic era. Thus, people who shared different ideologies could stay in Rome and both the rulers and the foreigners could exist in harmony. This was only limited until the issue at hand was land, thus war became a solution in such a case. War was fundamental to political and social organization. It was only through necessity that wars arose . Wars arose due to necessity in ancient Rome, mainly because the land was limited and it was tightly controlled by the leadership of the day. Thus, people were called to war to defend their lands. For instance, the post-Roman authorities had called upon war-bands to defend the land. Moreover, victory resulted in the allocation of land to those who were involved in the war . Thus, land was seen as having a high economic value during this period. Land was also used as a form of currency and gave people a valid reason for fighting and protecting their land. In ancient Rome, either property owners or central powers controlled land. War was a common occurrence as it was a way to ensure political power and control of the social groups that existed during this period. War was significant in ensuring that leaders retained their power and controlled extensive areas. One of the instances where war was necessary was a situation where Theodosius I allowed the Gothics to be self-governed and did not destroy their
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