This greater demand leads to increases in both output and prices. The degree to which higher demand increases output and prices depend, in turn, on the state of the business cycle. If the economy is in recession, with unused productive capacity and unemployed workers, then increases in demand will lead mostly to more output without changing the price level. If the economy is at full employment, by contrast, a fiscal expansion will have more effect on prices and less impact on total output. According to the MPR, the unemployment rate was projected to continue to decline toward its longer-run normal level over the projection period (Monetary Policy Report,
Growth maximisation is where the firm’s main goal is to increase the size of the firm as much as possible. Some firms may have the objective to maximise revenue, this basically is when a firms aim is to achieve as high total revenue as possible and occurs when marginal revenue to equal to zero. Another objective of s firm may be a profit satisfaction, this is where a firm produces a profit which is deemed to be a reasonable level, which is satisfying to stake holders and is not maximising profit. The best example in a leisure market is a firm that has been recently set up and wants to survive so the first couple of years their target will be to make a profit and survive. If they try to maximise profit it would an unrealistic competition as
In the leisure market, this may apply to businesses such as Clinton Cards. Clinton Cards has recently gone into administration due to falling sales caused by increasing online competition. It is likely that growth maximisation is its main objective at the moment in a bid to increase its already diminishing market share in an attempt to survive. Some other firms in the leisure market, such as , will have the objective of revenue maximisation. This is when the objective of the firm is achieving as high a total revenue as possible and occurs when marginal revenue is equal to zero, as shown on the graph.
The higher the ratio the more assurance exists that the retirement of current liabilities can be made. The current ratio measures the margin of safety available to cover any possible shrinkage in the value of current assets. Normally a ratio of 2 to 1 (2.0) or better is considered good. Short-term creditors prefer a high current ratio since it reduces their risk. Shareholders may prefer a lower current ratio so that more of the firm's assets are working to grow the business.
The definition would describe growth as the process of improving measures of an enterprise’s success. Business growth can be achieved either by boosting the revenue of the business with greater product sales or service income, or by increasing the profitability of the operation by minimising costs. Profitable growth can be achieved in many ways and strategic diversification has definitely played a large role in the growth of many large businesses today. However just like any strategy this all depends on many factors. For example, the type of industry the business is operating in or the risks involved into entering new markets.
A type A merger would increase market power which would increase market share. Increase in market share would increase profitability. A merger is also recommended because with Smithon’s positive income can offset with Johnson’s negative income and would result in reduced tax liabilities. A merger redefines the business world which allows for improve corporate business strategies and philosophies along with stronger alliances and less competition. There are many reasons for a merger but the most important is to maximize its profits.
When the demand for U.S. dollars increases, the value of the dollar will increase or appreciate (Stone 2008, pp. 685). As a result, U.S. products become more expensive for foriegners causing a reduction in exports and increasing imports. This not only effects the U.S. economy, but also affects the economies in other countries. Monetary policies influence and are influenced by international developments, including exchange rates, and based on these market conditions the U.S. government can make strategic changes to these policies to maintain the country’s economic stability (full employment, stable growth and price stability).
I do not agree with her as well on raising the bank reserve requirements as it can restrain lending from banks and as a result it will shrink the economy growth. After analyzing my colleagues’ recommendations, and as the president’s senior economic advisor, I recommend the following: * We should lower income taxes. This shall increase the aggregate demand as the consumer disposable income will increase, which leads to an increase in the consumer spending. If the consumer spending increases, it will bring back up the flow of business and operations which means more jobs opening in the market and low unemployment rates. * Lowering banks’ interest rates.
Being able to track sales compared to the previous years’ numbers is a valuable tool in being able to track business. They use this information to forecast on where they think the business will be heading in the next week, month, or year. If the debt percent gets to high then they need to adjust the amount of liabilities that they have to bring that number down. Knowing the times interest earned ratio allows the managers to know at what percent the company is earning interest on its net income. Investors find this information lucrative because the more expendable cash a company has the more likely they are to pay out in dividends for the stock holders..
However, pensioners will be hit hard because the extra income they earn from saving will have dramatically reduced, making them worse off. On the other hand, savers may leave the pound for better interest rates in other countries (hot money), causing a fall in the demand for the pound. As a result the value of the pound will fall, making exports cheaper and there will be an injection of net exports. In conclusion, the impact of loose monetary policy will be beneficial to the economy because extra consumption and investment will cause AD to increase which will increase economic growth. However, it takes a long time for changes in interest rates to feed through to consumption and investment and by then the economy may have gotten worse.