Stand Your Ground Law

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The Castle Doctrine and the stand your ground law are defenses for individuals charged with criminal homicide. The Castle Doctrine states,” that an individual has no duty to retreat when in his or her home, person may use reasonable force, including deadly force, to defend his or her property, person, or another “. Stand your ground law removes the common law requirement to retreat outside of one's property allowing an individual to use force in self-defense when there is reasonable belief of a threat. Deadly force is reasonable under stand your ground laws in certain circumstances, such as imminent great bodily harm or death. There are forty-six states that incorporated the castle doctrine law and twenty states have the stand your ground law. In Pennsylvania you have the right to use deadly force against attackers in places outside their homes under the castle doctrine law. Meaning this law only covers you on your property not across the street or a neighbor’s house. With the stand your ground law an individual has the right to use deadly force to defend themselves without any requirement to evade or retreat from a dangerous situation on their own property which makes it fall hand and hand with the castle doctrine law. Generally, these laws require the person to have a legal right to be at the location and not be engaged in an unlawful activity for them to be classified under the two laws. I’m kind of stuck between both it being a license to kill, or it being a way to protect ones self. My reasoning because going back to the Trayvon martin case and the case about the lady that is doing twenty years; because her case wasn’t considered to be under the stand your ground law, even though she had a restraining order on her ex-boyfriend who she shot because he was harassing her constantly. Both were clearly under both laws stated above and both got the short end of

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