4. Neobehaviorism A. Describe the major principles associated with this theory B. Explain the contributions of the major theorist who worked to develop each theory. C. Define the major principles associated within this theory as they relate to the psychology of learning.
Verbal means that certain sounds, specific languages, and the spoken word may be used. In today's world, there is a large diversity of individuals that make up the standard workforce. There are employees that are different ages, those that are from different cultures, and even a variety of races. It is important that a company strives to create a basic foundation for verbal communication so that each person in the organisation understands.
By being a part of a society or culture that one feels safe in or belongs in, it makes one feel connected mentally and physically. Nationality Individuality calls for separation from others. Some refuse to associate with others and only want to think for themselves. A person choosing to dissent from a culture or society and seek individualism, lose a sense of belonging and connection and the satisfaction of serving a cause above them. Individualism is not all bad.
Law should be interpreted through the contextual analyses of what people do in law versus focusing on finding the essence of Law as it criticizes Legal Positivists for doing. It is also critical of how it disregards other social factors such as race, class and gender. From Legal Realism, Artifactualism adopts the belief that there should be a focus on what people in positions of law actually do instead of what they are supposed to do. Law is a platform for social interactions to occur and how civil servants carry out their duty is based on many influential powers and relations within society. It is also a means to find equality among the different members of society.
The Dominant Substance People question whether sex is natural or not. Sex is the accumulation of the characteristics that distinguish organisms on the basis of their reproductive function. Correct, it’s obvious that sex distinguishes whether a person is a male or female. Or, does it? Studies believe that sex refers to the genitals, musculature, body shapes and hormones.
The way we value the artistic expression of a culture can be expressed by how much we learn, use and appreciate other cultures. The artistic expression of a culture shows us how the people in a civilization live and the technology being used during that time period. Art has many unique and different reasons for being created. It is often intended to appeal to and connect with human emotion. In most cultures art carries meaning and communicates certain views like politics and religious functions.
Since we haven’t reached that point, affirmative action for women is seen as more or less acceptable. However, these “sameness criteria” have nothing to do with authentic gender equality, and instead introduce an element of confusion when discussing this subject. Assuming that equality means sameness is inherently problematic since if you want men and women to make exactly the same career choices, family choices and lifestyles choices, then you are basically trying to fit individuals into your own preconceived notion of reality. A Better Definition Equality between the sexes simply means that men and women have equal rights, responsibilities and opportunities. According to this definition we need to remove all legal discrimination as well as break down stereotypes that prevent people from leading the lives that they want.
Communication is bilateral. If a person carries a strong personal message to the people outside what is the response from their side? The response is the reaction on the clothes of the person wearing it. It can be an acceptance, misunderstanding or a complete outcast. People tend to judge on lack of taste and vulgarity.
Society and culture really create the roles of what is usually exepted as appropriate for a person of a specific gender. I would also say that society does somewhat contribute to the excepted role of a specific sex in society. Culture will always play a huge part in the separation of what is expected of a man, women or other sex in society. Do our concepts of gender and sex contribute to the ways we embrace gender and sex in diversity? Of course the concepts we have created to define how gender and sex differentiate contribute to the way society looks at gender diversity.
" Morality requires a person to act only for themselves." Critically evaluate this claim? The statement Morality requires a person to act only for themselves emphasizes an egoistic view outlook, it aims to provide am alternative way or approach to morality which humans to belief in or practice of disinterested and selfless concern for the well being of others. In contrast the statement "Morality that requires a person to act only for themselves" is closely related to Thomas Hobbes view on psychological egoism, Nietzsche, Ayn Rand and Ethical Egoism, highly dependent on self interest as the just and proper motive for all human qconduct. However the alternative approach which is a selfless concern for the well being of others is associated with Christian altruism, Mother Theresa, Jesus Christ and James Rachael criticisms of the Ethical Egoism.