Scitronics - Assessing a Company's Financial Health

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SciTronics’ financial ratios Sales Growth During the four-year period ended December 31, 2008, SciTronics’ sales grew at 21 % compound rate. There were no acquisitions or divestitures. Profitability Ratio: How profitable is the company? 1. SciTronics’ profit as a percentage of sales in 2008 was 5.7 %. 2. This represented an increase from 3.4 % in 2005. 3. SciTronics had a total of $ 102,000 (75,000 + 27,000) of capital at year-end 2008 and earned before interest but after taxes (EBIAT) $ 16,120 (avg. tax rate = 38%) during 2008. Its return on capital was 15.8% in 2008 which represented an increase from the 8.7% earned in 2005. 4. SciTronics had $ 75,000 of owners’ equity and earned $ 14,000 after taxes in 2008. Its return on equity was 18.67% an improvement from the 8.2% earned in 2005. Activity Ratios: How well does the company employ its assets? 1. Total asset turnover for SciTronics in 2008 can be calculated by dividing $ 244,000 into $ 159,000. The turnover deteriorated from 1.58 times in 2005 to 1.53 times in 2008. 2. SciTronics had $ 66,000 in accounts receivables at year/end 2008. Its average sales per day were $ 668.49 during 2008 and its average collection period was 99 days. This represented an improvement from the average collection period of 105 days in 2005. 3. SciTronics apparently needed $ 29,000 of inventory at year-end 2008 to support its operations during 2008. Its activity during 2008 as measured by the cost of goods sold was $ 74,000. It therefore had an inventory turnover of 2.6 times. This represented an improvement from 2.05 times in 2005. 4. SciTronics had net fixed assets of $ 18,000 and sales of $ 244,000 in 2008. Its fixed asset turnover ratio in 2008 was 13.6 times, a deterioration from 16.3 times in 2005. Leverage Ratios: How soundly is the company financed? 1. SciTronics’

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