San Mateo County

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Community Description and Data Interpretation With over 700,000 people, San Mateo County is the 14th most populated county in the state of California out of 58 counties and the 3rd smallest. San Mateo County is conveniently located in the Bay Area of Northern California surrounded on the north by San Francisco, east by the San Francisco Bay, south by Santa Clara County, and west by the Pacific Ocean. San Mateo County is 455 square miles of spectacular geography which includes forests, hills, farmland, and beaches. The 57.7 miles of coastline provides various popular destinations for vacations, surfing, camping, whale watching, etc. The climate in the county is compared to that of the Mediterranean climate with warm and calm summers and mild,…show more content…
The transportation sector has consistently accounted for more than half of total carbon emissions in the county. The water supply to the county is considered excellent quality. The county has large bodies of water on its east and west borders and several lakes posing a hazard for drowning. San Mateo County’s crime rate is among the lowest in the state. Violent crimes in the county have been steadily decreasing from 2,447 in 2005 to 2,072 in 2009. Homicides decreased by almost 50% in the same time. The 2012 homicide rate was 15 down from 18 in 2011. Most of the murders in the county happen in East Palo Alto, a city with a long history of crime and poverty. Burglary and robbery crimes have also been steadily decreasing. Juvenile felony arrests in San Mateo County dropped considerably in the late 1990s, and have varied slightly in recent years. In 2010, there were 9.3 felony arrests for every 1,000 San Mateo County juveniles. Felony DUI arrests have been on the rise every year since 2005. In a 2013 survey, when asked how safe they feel in their neighborhood, 62.7% of county residents stated “excellent” or “very good” as…show more content…
There is a steady and constant increase of obesity occurring in the county, which brings along other problems such as an increased rate of diabetes. A growing number of residents of the community are also having less responsible sexual behavior as evidenced by the increasing rates of gonorrhea and syphilis. Substance abuse is another area that needs intervention with the increasing number of DUI arrests. The environmental quality of the county is a health indicator that does not need as much work since San Mateo County has excellent air and water

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