Relational Identities Essay

1034 Words5 Pages
Using the articles below, and material from 'connected lives', describe how relational identities are often characterised by inequality. This TMA draws upon information provided in ‘The Act’ and ‘Connected Lives’, examining the arguments that social identities are often characterised by inequality. We begin by looking at identity, different types and definitions. Identity defines who someone is, a name or description of who they are. Identification is the process through which one or more identities form someone’s personal identity, defined by themselves or other people. Personal identity is a description of who someone is, for example a cheerful young mother. Social identity contrasts with personal identity and is given by connections, people and social situations. Other examples of social identity are group/collective identities and situated identities, likely to change, as they are given by the immediate social situation, for example a tourist. Relational identities between people are often unequal; between mother and child for instance. Without doubt identities are complex, as argued by Phoenix and Pattynama,’ it is often necessary to consider the combination or intersection of different identities’ (Phoenix and Pattynama, 2006, p169). Relationships are not always equal and can involve a power imbalance resulting in a winner and loser. Social life can breakdown and a result of this is when it is maintained through inequalities and often exploitation. Firstly, we’ll look at the work by writer Jonathan Raban, who in 1980’s visited New York and studied the homeless on the streets, observing the negative way they were viewed by others. Secondly I’ll examine the article ‘The Act’ in which J Ashmore wrote in The Pavement in 2010 about arrests made in 2009 under a law passed through parliament over 180 years ago, the Vagrancy Act of 1824. When he visited
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