'Despite Questioning the Ultimate Fairness and Reliability of the Jury System, Twelve Angry Men Is, at Heart, a Tribute to This System.' Discuss

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Reginald Rose’s naturalist play, ‘Twelve Angry Men’, a two-act drama set in a single jury room in a New York state of law, was written in a period of time in which the United States of America was witnessing the widespread, catastrophic misuses of the legal system in the height of the McCarthyist paranoia. The play begins with all but one of the jurors certain of the defendant's guilt. As the play progresses, individuals such as jurors seven and ten reveal the potential flaws of the jury system with their plethora of prejudiced and bigoted views, undermining the principles of their social responsibility and active citizenship. While this is the case, Rose's foremost message lies not on the faults of the jurors but on their power to achieve stunning results. The diversity within the jury room allows all facts to be scrutinized and accordingly, justice prevails. Hence, despite the limitations of the jury system, Rose shows that although there is the threat of injustice prevailing in the jury system, it will always achieve a just result if allowed to operate in the fashion intended. Each of the jurors and the defendant in the play exists as a stereotype, representing a larger group in society. The difference in their personalities is utilized to expose how racism and prejudice can subvert the jury system. Prejudice is pervasive, often based on past experiences and it blinds avenues for alternative possibilities. Rose leaves us to consider the adverse miscarriages of justice that prejudice can lead to. Such racism can be seen between the jurors themselves and it is often used to try and undermine a juror's contributions toward the discussions. When juror eleven, the German refugee, questions juror seven's understanding of the pivotal term 'reasonable doubt', juror seven replies with a racist remark, claiming that the migrant "comes over to this country running for

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