Received Pronounciation Essay

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ETMA 02 Jacqueline Davies W5134250 Q. ‘RP was an accent which simultaneously raised hackles and overawed.’ (Jack Aitken, DVD1, An English Accent) Discuss the above statement, with ref. To the development of RP over time. Received Pronounciation (RP) OR ‘Queen’s English’ has long been regarded as the ‘proper’ or ‘correct way to speak English. It is unique in the English language as it is devoid of any accent or regional dialect and conjures up comparisons with high social standing and status, a symbol of wealth and refinery exclusive to those whom are lucky enough to be members of the upper classes. It is also deceptively seen as homage to one’s intelligence and upbringing. An infamous example of this concept is George Bernard Shaw’s ‘Pygmallion’ in which the well-bred Professor Henry Higgins transforms Eliza the Cockney flower-seller from ‘street urchin’ to a lady of impeccable manners and eloquence. The main crux of the story revolves around Eliza’s elocution lessons as they are of crucial importance to her transformation if she has any chance to be perceived as a high society girl. During the nineteenth century, in an age of innovation and invention, the class barriers were distinctly wider than those of today regarding the ill-educated poor and the public school educated rich. Learned gentlemen were expected to speak and behave in a certain way if they had any expectations to be taken seriously as scholars. This is because RP was tantamount to a language in itself, ie. One had to be taught how to pronounce every syllable of RP properly, and as the instruction of elocution was a white-collar profession, only those in wealthy circles would be privy to it. Thomas
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