One Flew Over The Cuckoo's Nest Insanity Quotes

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Kyle Johnson AP English 12 Mrs. Knoche February 23rd, 2012 The Law behind McMurphy’s Sentence Thousands of individuals daily are heavily burdened with criminal sentences that recluse them from the outside world, only to be locked away in a small room with nothing but a bed and six-digit number, leaving their name and life in the past. In the novel, One Flew over the Cuckoo’s Nest by author Ken Kesey, Randle Patrick McMurphy, the novel’s main character, is charged with statutory rape of a willing 15 year old girl, but “elected to be sent to an insanity ward due to his lack of interest and motivation to go and work on a prison farm”(Telegen 225). From here the novel steps into the life of McMurphy, showing his challenges in the ward and…show more content…
According to Marcia Falk, the main question in the novel is “what is sane and insane?” It seems as if the foundation of the novel and McMurphy rely on the grounds of conforming to the same standards of behavior due to him being newly adjusted to the psychiatric ward and having to deal with the tyranny of Nurse Ratched. However, McMurphy shows no evidence of insanity throughout the novel which can be supported with, “You’re not exactly the everyday man on the street, but you’re not nuts,” as stated by Ken Kesey. Here, the patients are all sitting around and one of them happens to notice the oddness of McMurphy, due to him casting away from the individuals around him. If McMurphy existed in today’s society he would have not received the same sentence due to the many legal standards defined for mentally ill patients. There’s the M’Naughten Rule, Durham Test, American Law Institute Test, and Insanity defense, all of which are obstacles that must be faced before sentencing anyone to a mental institution. “Many legal elements as well as the way in which mental illnesses are looked at have changed since the 1950’s,”according to the American Law Institute, showing how McMurphy’s sentence then, could not be justifiable…show more content…
The shift in perception from the 1950’s to today, clearly show the evolving nature of mental illness, institutions, and laws associated with both. McMurphy was an individual who did not have a mind that was suited to occupy in a psychiatric ward. He was simply a man convicted of an act that earned him a sentence to a prison work farm, but his actions only sent him to a mental institution, where he would be treated as any mentally insane individual when in fact he was no where near it. Randle Patrick McMurphy was someone who only wanted to make his life easier, but in fact was helping other individuals make their life easier at the ward. So, when in fact today’s society and laws would have called for more testing and researching into whether or not McMurphy has a mental illness, in the novel it was his calling to be there to help the patients find their light and stand up against tyranny. McMurphy in no way is defined as insane. His character is “one who follows their path in life by helping others, ignoring the authoritarians around him.” (Telegen 38). Randle Patrick McMurphy was more of a hero than one who suffered through a psychiatric ward due to the laws in effect during this time. “He finally won the fight for freedom that he had been fighting for.” (Telegen

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