He had hoped that he could gather a momentum that would extend the support of black churches because black churches played a central role in the Civil Rights Movement. Meanwhile, SNCC brought together like-minded students. Ella Baker, also a director of SCLC, started this organization along with student activists after the highly publicized and successful Greensboro sit-in in 1961. The SNCC gathered many whites and blacks and traveled North to South to protest in support of the civil rights cause. The SNCC ideas of a very successful strategy and tactic were to organize sit-ins, boycotts, and other protests across the country to end segregation in public places such as restaurants, public transportation, and schools (Janken).
Thurgood, Kenneth, and other lawyers and social scientists made history for the United States by fighting for the rights of African Americans. I think that all of these people were willing to fight against segregation because in the United States, everyone is stated to be created equally, but people weren’t treating African Americans as equal human beings. I see President Obama as a leader because he believes in human rights, and he believes everyone should be treated fairly and equally. What were the main claims made by parents in the lawsuit against the Topeka school board? What evidence did the lawyers present to support the case against segregation in schools?
Martin Luther King responded to segregation by organising a successful bus boycott and establishing his use of passive resistance. He responded to the problem of voter-registration by organising a march in Selma to protest and to encourage blacks to enrol. Even though his actions in his response cost him the support of many young radicals, it resulted in the 1965 Voters Rights Act. King responded to the problem of poverty by organising a Poor Peoples Campaign where he aimed to unite the poor people and pressure congress to take action against poverty and consequences improving the lives of black people. All these responses by King, whether successful or not, made his a prominent leader in this civil rights
This would become more apparent after James Meredith, who started a March Against Fear from Memphis to Jackson in 1966, to protest against racism, and subsequently was shot down . Carmichael along with others picked up where Meredith left off; by the time the marchers arrived in Greenwood, Mississippi; they were arrested by the police. After Carmichaels release from jail, he would make his famous “Black Power” speech in which he called for "black people in this country to unite, to recognize their heritage, and to build a sense of community.” Even though this slogan had been used before by Richard Wright and others, this was a first for the Civil Rights Movement. From here, Carmichael’s outlook would change and he would start looking at it from a self-defense aspect and trying to rally young blacks to his cry for revolution. He started to unite these young men and women under the motto of “Black Power,” in order to develop real power within their community and prove to not only them, but also the rest of the nation that Blacks would no longer step aside and allow the Whites to continue to manipulate and dominate a system that would hinder not only them, but the Civil Rights Movement as well.
Use of technology in the civil rights campaign is also a key turning point for the campaign as during the 60’s further advancements were made by national broadcasts showing ill treatment of activist in places such as Birmingham and Selma in Alabama, expanding further support for the Civil rights campaign internationally. James Farmer claimed “we felt we could count on the racists of the South to create a crisis so that the federal Government would be compelled to enforce the law” Along with this, Kings motivational ‘I have a dream’ speech in Washington DC 1963 can be argued to be the key factor as it leads to the Civil Rights Act of 1965. King has a significant role in the civil
Furthermore, the NAACP supported the case against Milam and Bryant in 1955 for the lynching of 14-year old Emmett Till, the NAACP helped by protecting his uncle Moses Wright. This allowed Mose Wright to give his testimony, drawing media attention in the blatant racism in the Deep South. The NAACP was also responsible for the success of the Civil Rights Campaign through peaceful protests, for example they organised the Montgomery Bus Boycott which led to the desegregation of buses in Alabama in the Bowler v. Gayle case. The Role of Individuals was another factor contributing to the success of the Civil Rights Campaign during 1945-57. Rosa Parks helped as she started the bus boycott of Montgomery by refusing to give up her seat to a white passenger.
The early 1950’s through the late 1960’s began the Civil Rights Movement, the social movements in the United States that were aimed at outlawing racial discrimination against African Americans and restoring voting rights to them. It was a huge mass protest movement against racial segregation and discrimination in the southern United States that came to national prominence during the
Due to too much tension among the colored people, the NAACP was formed in an effort to fight racism. The main leaders were Booker T. Washington and W.E.B Dubois. Both African Americans and whites pushed for racial equality, legislation, and executive power and in the face of the nation’s growing affluence In the 19th century after the civil war the United States went through a lot of changes. This was known as the gilded age after post war and a demonstrations were held for civil rights (AP&P; pg
He delivered speeches that got his followers to build anger and not want a peaceful demonstration. Many viewed Malcom as an extremist and in his speeches he preached about separatism between blacks and whites. . The Civil Rights Movement was an era dedicated to activism for equal rights and fair treatment of African Americans in the United States. Rallies were held to end discrimination, segregation and to change the culture, political and social mind set of America.
He inspired many people to stand up for what they thought was right. Thurgood Marshall rebelled against segregation and integration and helped create new legal protections for all Americans. Thurgood Marshall was the first African American named into the Supreme Court. Thurgood Marshall became a leader on the court in fighting against the death penalty. In 1973 Thurgood Marshall had won the case opposing the death penalty.