STAKEHOLDERS For this assignment I will identify and explain the external factors that affect two contrasting businesses which are McDonalds and NHS. TASK 1 - POLICITCAL FACTORS Political Political factors are the changes that take within the government and that’s how it affects businesses. The stability of the government can hugely affect businesses or what type of government is ruling, their ideas such dictatorship, capitalism and others. The economic and trade policy makes it difficult for businesses. Credit crunch and recession are great examples of external factors influencing the business.
In JetBlue case, the current economy situation creates high market entry barriers, which consists extremely high fixed cost and numerous capital requirement. Moreover, the potential and existing competitors affect the industry has a low profit margin, and it is difficult for new entrances to differentiate their products and services from competitors. The bargaining power of supplier is high. The key inputs for the airline industry are the fuel and aircrafts. Boeing and Airbus dominate the aircraft manufacturing industry.
1. From your understanding of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, explain how you feel it may negatively affect America’s stock exchanges. The higher than expected costs for many public companies caused some companies to abandon their public status. The costs of SOX compliance negatively affect companies, markets, investors, and economic growth. Fewer companies are willing to enter the market because of the SOX requirements that make going public too costly.
The weakness of Kudler Fine Foods is that an IPO (Initial Public Offering) has many inherent and potential weaknesses that must be examined prior to selection as a means for expansion. An IPO is the first sale of stock by a company. There are many advantages and disadvantages for the Kudler Fine Foods to go public through the IPO. The advantages include generating more capital needed to expand their three locations The IPOs are very expensive undertaking, and a large portion of any capital acquired will be lost to this cost. Because the company must produce all financial information to the SEC many businesses find it to be very stressful and time consuming which takes time and money away from a company that is thriving like Kudler Fine Foods.
This is an implausible trend on the Balance sheet that BDO should have investigated further, especially with Leslie Fay’s outstanding Income Statement. 2.) First of all I would want to investigate vendor and customer accounts to reconcile payable and receivable amounts. Also, I would obtain bank statements and other lines of credit since the long term debt to equity ratio shows the company being highly leveraged.
Among solutions to the agency problem in publicly-held corporations are all of the following EXCEPT Answer a. stock options. b. performance shares. c. cash bonuses tied to goal achievement. d. bonuses based on short-term results. 4 points A more recent issue that is causing major problems in the business community is Answer a. the privatization of ownership.
Crimes such as there are always unacceptable do to the creation of uncertainty in the markets. The fear is bad for business in the United States and in the world as a whole. Many investors’ lost substantial amounts of money due to the scandals. The Sarbanes-Oxley now places a tighter regulation and control on the reporting of a company’s financial reports while holding those within the company accountable with criminal charges. With all the modifications and changes that are now being enforces, business investments into public companies in the United States is
RISK MANAGEMENT JIT 2 December 20, 2014 A1. Firms face a lot of uncertainty such as currency fluctuations in the global market place that hinder them to determine a set price on purchase of their material and the sale of their finished goods. Because of global economic instability in mostly developing countries, currency fluctuations tend to create a lot of uncertainty in the profit margin of most businesses that either purchase raw material or sell their goods globally. Using United States of America for example, companies that are situated here but buy their raw material from Africa or Asia are constantly faced with currency fluctuations due to constant economic instability in
This section requires management and the external auditor to report on the adequacy of a company’s internal control over all financial reporting. This is the most costly aspect of the legislation for companies to implement, as documenting and testing financial manual and automated controls requires a massive amount of effort. Looking at it from economic prospective, the individual investor was hit hard. Just because they might be able to diversify their investments, each company must spend significant amounts of money and their resources to be in compliance with Sarbox. This cost cannot be diversified; it will be multiplied for every investor.
ECO 252 The Federal Government Budget Deficit and the American Economy How elected officials deal with the budget deficit will have a definite impact on our economy. There are many questions to be answered, and the possible outcomes are linked to the infinite number of possible answers. The following essay will explore some basic economic concepts including, opportunity cost, good economics versus good politics, the Laffer curve, capitalism versus socialism, and the “invisible hand”. Many Americans look at the budget deficit in the simplest of terms. More expensive government programs will require more taxes to fund them.