“'Lord of the Flies' Is a Totally Nihilistic Novel” Discuss

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“Lord of the Flies” is overall quit a nihilistic and depressing novel although at the same time I think there is a lot of hope and optimism: the start of leadership and democracy, the friendships of Piggy, Ralph and Samneric and the fact that they do get rescued in he end. Although trough the novel there are the deaths of Simon, Piggy and the boy with the birthmark, also the savagery of the hunters, killing of the sows and how democracy and decent behaviour deteriorated along with the friendship of Jack and Ralph. The story ends superficially with a happy ending but really it isn’t; they are just going back to a war and mankind’s essential illness will always destroy itself and the world, like the island was at the end of the novel. The novel was written because of Golding’s reaction to the war so was not going to be a happy story like “Coral Island”. I think Golding has finished the novel with an ending that could be viewed as ironically sad or happy and wants the reader to think what they want. From the beginning of the novel everything seems to e going well and even nature seems to be on their side and the whole island is idyllic. The island holds perfect features like the platform and log benches for democratic meetings, a bathing pool for washing and Pigs and fruit trees so they could easily survive. When Ralph first blows the conch it immediately becomes a symbol of authority and order which helps Ralph become leader in the vote. Unfortunately the deterioration of democracy starts very early on when Ralph lets Jack become in charge of the choir “The choir belongs to you, of course.” they become savages at the end of the novel: and try to take over using Ralph’s inadequacy to lead and think straight against him: “There was something he wanted to say; then the shutter came down”. Ralph needs Piggy to guide him and Piggy has all the best ideas. Piggy and

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