How Effective Is Scout as a Narrator

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In Harper Lee's To Kill a Mockingbird, the narrator Scout, is an important element of the book's focus. Everything we learn about Maycomb, the Finch family and the other characters come through the innocent, child eyes of Scout. Often at times it is an older Scout, who is looking back on the events and gives a lot more detail or understanding upon a certain event. Usually, however, it is a young Scout, who is the age that she is during that event. Scout’s narrating is reliable because it is retrospective and she speaks in first person. From the first chapter, it's clear that Scout is remembering and narrating these events much later—this is because, the second paragraph of the novel begins, "When enough years had gone by to enable us to look back on them, we sometimes discussed the events leading to his accident". Looking through a child's eyes impacts the question of racial discrimination and prejudice in the South so that the injustice stands out as children only begin to become aware of it as they begin to grow older. Scout's innocence keeps her youthful and highlights the conflicts of the adult world that the children are being introduced to. Scout mostly tells of her own thoughts but also devotes considerable time to recounting and examining Jem’s thoughts and actions. The childhood innocence with which Scout begins the novel with is threatened by numerous incidents that expose the evil side of human nature, in particular the injustice of the guilty verdict in Tom Robinson’s trial and the ruthlessness of Bob Ewell. As the novel steps forward, Scout and Jem struggle to maintain trust in the human ability in doing good things. This is mainly, as a result of these recurring instances of human evil. Lee using Scout as the narrator also highlights how Scout learns about life and the negativity of discrimination throughout her childhood years. Also, as Atticus's
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