Hm250 Unit 1 Activity 1 Risk Management

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Federal Mandates and Regulatory Requirements Renata McLaughlin Anthem College HM250 – Risk Management in the Healthcare Setting Jeffrey Hillard January 13, 2013 Federal Mandates and Regulatory Requirements Many accidents, injuries, inappropriate behaviors and errors in routine or emergency medical care can take place within a healthcare environment, and as a result these organizations are closely regulated by a number of regulatory agencies, policies and laws. After all, this is the industry that directly affects the life and death of its customers, and it is in the best interest of the patient and the healthcare provider to have the protection of a competent risk management department. Although the risk management department’s main goal is to reduce injuries, it also protects assets, ensures claims cost control, ensures regulatory compliance and reduces lawsuits. Non-compliance with federal mandates and laws can have a serious impact upon the healthcare organization. A large number of federal mandates exists, however, the mandates most well-known and common to most organizations are set forth by OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) for safety in the workplace, and by the EPA (Environmental Protection Agency). OSHA was enacted to ensure that employers provide their employees with work practices and environments that will not adversely affect the employee’s health or cause death (Kavaler & Spiegel, 2003). For example, in construction, this might mean safe scaffolding and safety harnesses, while in healthcare this would include protection from medical waste, infection and blood-born pathogens by providing workers with masks, gloves, and appropriate/specialized waste containers. OSHA non-compliance fine can range from $5,000 to $250,000 and can include imprisonment. The EPA monitors the

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