Henri Barbusse: The Great War And Modern Memory

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The Fatigue Henri Barbusse The Fatigue The Great War produced not only great soldiers, but poets and novelist as well. We get a look at what war is like from the front lines, from first hand accounts. Avishai Margalit, a professor of philosophy at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, describes these soldiers as “moral witnesses”(Winter, vii, 2003). He describes moral witnesses as “ a voice for the injured and dead”(Winter, vii, 2003). One such moral witness is Henri Barbusse, an already established writer when he joined the French Army. Through Robin Buss, who translated Henri Barbusse’s memoirs, we can look…show more content…
In “The Fatigue”, Henri Barbusse describes the trenches in a dark, messy, and sometimes, unlivable. If we were to just read this book and not compare to other books that might talk about the German side of things, we would not see a or even know of a difference. In Paul Fussels book, we can get a greater appreciation for the making of trenches, the different uses, and how both sides are able to survive in both. With roughly twenty five thousand miles of trenches (Fussel, p.37), it is almost unbelievable that this was possible. With the Allies constructing and occupying twelve thousand miles, we conclude that the Germans alone built and occupied thirteen thousand miles (Fussel, p. 37). It seems that the British trenches were often wet and cold and often smelly (Fussel, p.43). In comparison to the Germans, who’s trenches were deep, clean, elaborate, and most of the time comfortable (Fussel, p.44). I would have to think that morale on the German side would be higher due to these living conditions. When reading “The Fatigue”, Henri speaks of being in town and the beautiful weather and the happiness of the soldiers. That same description is not used when speaking of being in the trenches during…show more content…
I believe that most people think of trenches being just a tunnel of sorts that are dug and with no real logistic approach. We are lucky to have had these “Moral Witnesses”, to show us what it was really like. I personally had no idea of how many miles of trenches existed in the war. I did know the different types of trench lines that were used. The front-line trench, which was used about fifty yards to about a mile, from the enemy (Fussel, p. 41). These were the closest to the battlefield. A few hundred yards behind the front-line trenches, there were the, “support trench line (Fussel, p. 41)”. The name speaks for itself; this is the line that the men would support the front-line trenches and other duties. The third is the, “reserve line”(Fussel, p. 41). If the enemy breached the first two lines, this is where they would make their stand. This is also where they kept most of their supplies. These readings are inspirational and very interesting in nature. We are so lucky to have had men in these battles to help us relate to the, “Great War”, and the great sacrifices that these men went
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