Which pairs will react from an ionic compound? Chlorine and oxygen Nitrogen and Lithium b. Which pairs will react from a molecular compound? Flour nine and Argon c. Which pairs will not react to form a compound? Aluminium and potassium 7) A certain particle was found to contain sixteen protons and eighteen electrons.
Which of the following is a trace element that is required by humans and other vertebrates? A) nitrogen B) calcium C) iodine D) sodium E) phosphorus 3) Each element is unique and different from other elements because of the number of protons in the nuclei of its atoms. Which of the following indicates the number of protons in an atom's nucleus? A) atomic mass B) atomic weight C) atomic number D) mass weight E) mass number 4) Calcium has an atomic number of 20 and an atomic mass of 40. Therefore, a calcium atom must
Atoms and Ions Atoms have no net charge. They are neutral. Ions have a charge, either positive or negative. A positive ion has more protons than electrons. CATION A negative ion has more electrons than protons.
Atoms with the same number of protons but different numbers 1. Radiation deflected toward the positively charged plate Compare and contrast each pair of related terms. l j m k h i f b c a e d g 2. 78 protons Column A Date Use the periodic table to identify each element described below. Match each definition in Column A with the term in Column B.
Bonding Formal Lab Introduction (with Background information): Any substance, whether it is a metal or nonmetal, people can determine it by seeing if it is shiny, soft, or reactive. Metals are shiny, reactive, and have high melting points, while nonmetals are soft, have low melting points and not very reactive, and that is how anyone can determine whether a substance is a metal or a nonmetal. Covalent bonding is when two atoms share electrons, but it only occurs in two nonmetals only. They have low melting points and they are not soluble. Although, Ionic bonding is when an atom gives away elections to another atom, which only happens in a metal and a nonmetal, and they have high melting points and are soluble.
HSC Chemistry Assessment task 1 Nuclear Chemistry Research report 1. Distinguish between stable and radioactive isotopes and describe the conditions which a nucleus is unstable. To understand if an element is stable we first must understand what stability is. The stability of the nucleus is directly related to the strength of the forces that hold the nuclear particles together. These protons and neutrons of the nucleus are called nucleons.
a. alkali metals b. alkaline earth metals c. halogens d. noble gases e. none of the above 3. What is the collective term for the elements in Groups 1, 2, 13-18? a. actinide series b. lanthanide series c. rare earth elements d. representative elements e. transition elements 4. What is the collective term for the elements in Groups 3-12? a. actinide series b. lanthanide series
Your friend says that what makes one element distinct from another is the number of electrons about the atomic nucleus. Do you agree wholeheartedly, partially, or not at all? Explained • NO • What makes one element distinct from another is the number of protons in the nucleus. Hydrogen has 1, gold has 79, uranium has 92, etc. Not electrons.
Isotopes Lab By: Darlene Cortez (1st Pd) Background: Atoms of the same element that have different masses are known as isotopes. The difference in mass between isotopes is the result of these atoms having different numbers of neutrons. Key vocabulary: Relative abundance- Relative abundance is a component of biodiversity and refers to how common or rare a species is relative to other species in a defined location or community. Weighted average - An average that takes into account the proportional relevance of each component, rather than treating each component equally. Average Atomic Mass- The mass calculated by summing the masses of an elements isotopes, each multiplied by its natural abundance on earth Mass Number- The total
David Kemp OCR Chemistry A Unit 1: F321 Atomic Structure (a) describe protons, neutrons and electrons in terms of relative charge and relative mass; Proton +1 1 Neutron 0 1 Electron -1 1/2000 Relative Charge Relative Mass (b) describe the distribution of mass and charge Within an atom; Positively charged Nucleus containing most of the mass, surrounded by atomic shells with orbiting electrons of negative charge and negligible mass. (c) describe the contribution of protons and neutrons to the nucleus of an atom, in terms of atomic (proton) number and mass (nucleon) number. The atomic number of the nucleus, also the proton number, shows the number of protons in the nucleus. It also defines the element. The number of neutrons added to the number of protons is the nucleon number or mass number.