Flight Patterns Essay

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Rachel G True Identity The short story “Flight Patterns,” by Sherman Alexie, tells the story of William, a victim and culprit of stereotyping, who indulges in the typical American life. Alexie, throughout the short story, incorporates vivid diction and characterization in order to introduce readers to the fact that present-day reality involves extreme amounts of stereotyping. The purpose of such incorporation is to allow readers to understand the significance of race to a society. In simpler terms, by analyzing the characterization throughout the short story, one can see that race is a leading factor that causes stereotypes. Race, due to its stereotypical nature, should not be used to portray an individual’s true identity. Rather, identity is a choice determined by one’s characteristics and actions. Alexie achieves such characterization through the introduction of William. As a frequently traveled businessman, William lives in the suburbs of Washington, an area populated mostly by whites. At home, this character is like any grown man, playing the role of husband and father. On the contrary, William is a unique individual in that he grew up in Wellpinit, Washington, on a reservation, and married a Spokane Indian like himself. Now living among different races, it seems as if William struggles embracing his heritage. While “William was obsessive with his mane,” his appearance is the only factor that connects him to his ancestry (55). Alexie, trying to highlight William’s distance from his culture, disproves his character’s connection with the various stereotypes that are associated with the Native American race. One of the many stereotypes that Alexie uses to emphasize William’s racial independence constitutes for the fact that Native Americans are naturalistic, spiritual, and are merely passionate about advocating for the preservation of land. Alexie is able to

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