Critical Lens: A Lesson Before Dying

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Stewart Sullivan once said, “The lasting imprint of a man’s life is the marks he leaves on others.” When faced with hardships during your existence in society, the way you cope with the challenges often lead to how you’re remembered. Many people nowadays are brought up with knowledge of wanting to be remembered in a positive way, whereas the others are not usually remembered once they are gone from society. Have you ever thought about when you’re deceased if you would be remembered for your actions and the imprint you made on others? A Lesson Before Dying, written by Earnest Gaines, agrees with the idea of changing your position in society for the better of your peers, such as how both Grant and Jefferson did in this novel. A Lesson Before Dying is a story based on race and the stance of civilization. Jefferson was in the wrong place at the wrong time, and because of his color and illiterateness, he was accused for murder and sentenced for execution. When placed in a courthouse where the entire jury is white, racism is going to be in effect, especially in this era of time. Racism is a huge conflict throughout the entire novel. Jefferson is called a “hog” by his own lawyer in court. His lawyer, who is white, is trying to make the point of a black man not having the intelligence in order to pursue a task such as what he is because executed for. Both Jefferson and especially Miss Emma are disgusted at the intent of his words, but the irony of this is what leads to the visitations from Grant, in order to change Jefferson’s outlook. Once Jefferson is able to overcome the realization of not being a so-called hog, he begins to understand the situation he has been put into, and how his family and people in the quarter want to see him walk just how Jesus did when he was resurrected; not saying a word, walking tall. He also begins talking to Grant, as opposed to insulting
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