Classical Greek and Persian Societies Greece and Persia had very similar economies, yet extremely different political traits that helped both societies prosper. The Greek and Persian political systems were immensely different. Their few similarities involved the desire for greatness of their empires. Both Greece and Persia wanted to extend their empires and have the greatest political systems in the world. Another similarity was that they both had separate divisions within the empires Persia had separate satrapies, run by satraps, who were similar to governors.
According to the ancient historian Herodotus , the kings had political privileges as he says , ‘’they shall sit with the twenty-eight gerontes in the council , but if they do not attend , the gerontes who are their closest relatives shall have the kings privileges giving two votes in addition to the third which is their own . Another role in which the king took part in was the military duties; the kings were the highest commanders of the army of the Peloponnesian league. On one of the kings were selected to lead the campaign while the other remained in Sparta. This avoided divided leadership in battle as well
Government and Social Classes of Ancient Greece and Rome Ancient Greece and Rome are similar, but different in many ways. Both Greece and Rome had kings originally ruling their governments. Greece was divided into tiny city-states. This was because the land had a lot of mountains, which made the cities separated and very difficult to travel to each other. Each city state was self-governed by democracy but had similar traditions and the same Gods as the other city-states.
Chris LeGarde Democracy Essay Pd 6 Modern-day democracy owes a lot to the democracy in ancient Greece. This early attempt at an equal government run by the citizens was very unique. It served as a model for all the democratic governments that came after it. Though there are many significant differences between the democracy of Athens and the democracy of the United States, they are both pretty much the same. The founding fathers and the ancient Athenians also seem to share some of the same successes and failures when it comes to establishing democracy.
Rome vs. Greece Rome and Greece were powerful, prosperous and great nations. They both made major contributions to the past and even today the concepts of these influential nations are still in use. Many of Greece’s set examples were carried on into the Roman culture. Both Rome and Greece had many common ideas, but yet a plethora of differences. Greece, or otherwise known as the Hellenic Republic, was an empire located in the southern portion of Europe.
Greek political and economic control had spread widely along the eastern and northern coasts of the Mediterranean, and around the Black Sea. And temporary union among the Greeks had pushed back the Persian advance, where defeat would have opened quite a different chapter in Mediterranean history. Yet the Greek political structure was also fragile. With so many different government units, division could easily override common purpose. Diversity also produced animosity, with democrats and aristocrats glaring at each other both within and among poleis.
Compare and Contrast the values, institution, and actions of the city –states of Sparta and Athens. Athens and Sparta are Greece’s most famous city-states. They were both rivals to each other and very powerful. Sparta and Athens were different in social structure, male and female role, cultural values and government. Athens is known for their art, intellect and political influence in the western world.
The original civilizations that developed so long ago are the civilizations that have shaped our world today; one of the most recognizable of the early civilizations is the Greeks. When one thinks of the ancient Greeks, it is possible that the first thoughts that would come to his or her mind would be the tall pillars often found in Greek architecture, the Spartans defeating the Athenians in the great Peloponnesian War, or perhaps the Olympics just come to mind – but there are many components that helped mold such an intricate civilization. Just like any civilization, Greece had to go through very difficult times; they had to establish trade and develop the proper way to run their country. There were also ingredients such as their art and
In the informational text “The Greek Experience: The Heroic Outlook” written by C.M. Bowra, it is told that the ancient greeks differed from those of other societies because of their evolution in government. The greeks now have what is called a democracy. A democracy is a system of government that is controlled by man who is able to govern himself. Ancient greeks did not just change into a democracy in a blink of an eye.
That’s the great thing about democracy; the people are allowed to choose any leader they feel is best through election. So if the constituency chooses who leads them, shouldn't they be allowed to decide how long he or she stays in office? Denying the people the right to determine how long a president stays in office is fundamentally contradicting the purpose of democracy. Presidential term limits are inadmissibly undemocratic. The purpose of democracy is to leave the power within in the hands of the people through representative government.