Athenian democracy had two distinguishing features. * Citizens were selected by lot, that is by random drawing, to hold government and court offices. Only generals and a few other officers were elected. * All male Athenian citizens were eligible to speak and vote in the Assembly, which set the laws of the city-state. Women and slaves were not citizens.Ancient Athens is an example of a direct democracy.
Han China did not have free male citizens or free male non-citizens. There population sizes are different and so are there Population distributions. (Doc B &C) Another difference would be there government. Classical Athens had a different form of government then others. There government was called democracy (Doc D).Democracy is a form of government in which all eligible citizens participate equally—either directly or through elected representatives—in the proposal, development, and creation of laws.Which means that the people will decide how political things go (Doc D).
A bureaucracy is when non-elected officials are in charge instead of elected representatives. This is important because the emperor in the Han empire who was intended to be in control was, in fact, not in control. Moreover, patriarchy was present in both empires. Men had more control than women, therefore, men controlled political control. The Han empire had an emperor known as the Martial(military) emperor.
Marked by frequent rituals in which living offered food and drink to the ancestors in hope of receiving help. Zhou Dynasty: The immediate successor dynasty to the Shang Dynasty that gained the Mandate of Heaven and the right to rule. Mandate of Heaven: The right to rule. The Chinese believed that the generalized forces of the cosmos chose the rightful ruler. Chinas rulers believed that heaven would send signs before withdrawing its mandate.
Han China vs. Imperial Rome The methods of political control used in Han China (206 B.C.E-220 C.E.) were similar to that of Imperial Rome (31 B.C.E-476 C.E. ); however, these societies greatly differed on their oppositions of governing and the techniques used in maintaining control over citizens, expansions, and their falls. Han China and Imperial Rome had similar governments because they were ruled under one central leader, however, Han China had an emperor that enforced policies and Imperial Rome had a republic because they felt the monarchy did no good to the people. The Senate of Rome had most control over the citizens.
Jacksonian Democracy DBQ Jacksonian democracy was a time of mass democracy. Government was beginning to shift towards a government run by the people, and represented by the people. In the election of 1824 all the candidates ran as Democratic-Republicans (PK). Andrew Jackson would lose to John Q. Adams due to the “corrupt bargain” and the new political party the democrats would emerge. Jacksonian democrats were only guardians of political democracy, individual liberty and equality of economic opportunity, and the United States Constitution when it benefitted them.
The Han dynasty was an imperial dynasty in which was ruled by an emperor or a king. The dynasty was split into different regions in which each region had a ruler that followed the emperor’s orders. The Han were the first to develop a form of bureaucracy which is a nonelected group of government officials. Therefore, each and every government official was either appointed to there place in office or were born into there position. The Han dynasty also followed the tradition of the Sui dynasty and used civil service exams to appoint government officials which favored the poor and allowed them to move up in the world.
No individual source of power had ever dominated Greece and come to centralize it. There were two city states, Athens and Sparta, that had dominated greater power in Greece, but both places did not have the same source of power, mainly because their locations had limited them to dominate complete supremacy. Athens had access to the seas and therefore had dominated sea fare with the strongest military fleet while Sparta had become the dominant military land-power, since they had been a militaristic society. Other than geographical power, political power also differentiated between the polis. Each had a very strong sense of individualism, and even when they had bonded for a short period of time, such as during the Persian invasion, they had quickly divided once again.
Throughout the Periclean Age (461 - 429 B.C.) Athens was ruled by their most influential statesman, Pericles. Thucydides went as far as to describe him as “the first citizen of Athens”. Pericles introduced important changes to Athenian democracy and formulated a new definition of citizenship. There were different social classes, they consisted of six groups: - male citizens - female citizens - the slaves - the metics - the thetes - the aristocrats also known as the nobles.
To the west, the Ionian Sea separates Greece from the Italian Peninsula. Greece’s uneven coastline brought every part of the mainland to the sea. Greece was covered in short mountain ranges, so instead of big kingdoms like china, they had small city-states, which prevented early Greek people to form a sense of unity. Now, the politics and government of each is very different. Classical China had dynasties.