Although Han China and Imperial Rome's method of political control was alike in their use of a centralized government, they were different in the sense of the roles of citizens in the government and the techniques for keeping the lower classes happy. Han China and Imperial Rome both had centralized governments, each with male leaders. Emperor Wu Ti was the Hans political leader; he often referred to himself as the “Son of Heaven”. Emperor Wu Ti developed a bureaucracy. Wu worked to increase authority and prestige of the central government.
Specific duties are tied to one’s status in society c. It prescribes the correct organization of the state to achieve the maximum benefits for the most members of society d. Only those who are devout and lead moral lives will be saved 9. In comparing the Han Dynasty with the Roman Empire, which of the following statements is NOT CORRECT? a. Both the Han Dynasty’s and the Roman Empire’s economies suffered as a result of military spending b. While both Rome was successful at spreading its culture across a wide area,, the Han were unable to diffuse their culture to neighboring lands c. While both societies were run by centralized governments, Rome gave significant autonomy to local
The biggest difference between communism and democracy lies in their economic systems . In the system of communism production and distribution of goods and resources is completely controlled by the government and is shared by the society equally. It is not so in case of democracy where these things can be owned by individual citizens. Community has the main control over resources and goods to prohibit the rise of a single person or group over the others. Democracy allows for free enterprise and accordingly the economic status of people may vary in a country from very rich to poor.
Some of them made people obedient to the political views of the leaders, others denoted or elevated individuals depending on their gender and social status, and some just remained neutral. The Chinese political and social structure was mainly (but not completely) affected by the government rulers (due to non-religious belief systems like Legalism and Confucianism), since they had greater influence on the government than the religions, while in India, vice versa, the religions shaped the social and political order more than the ruling class (due to the absence of non-religious practices). The Mandate of Heaven, the reason of the major changes in the Chinese society, gave the godly right of ruling to the Emperor, similar to the Pharaohs of Egypt, which were considered and treated like gods. Along the Silk Roads (the longest and the most used trade route which connected multiple empires together through trade), ideas similar to that were spread and shared among the cultures resulting in the outcome that is seen today as
In democratic solution elites must be representative “everyman” – but as the higher class of country is, the more educated elites must be. In Marxist elites we can see something much different. Uberman is on the piedestal of government. AS Kim dzong un, Lenin or Stalin. Each of them came out of military forces or revolutionary way.
This is clearly observed through imperialism, which was the extension of control over people and territories, by forced submission through military superiority. As a result China was forced into an unequal relationship whereby they were forced to accept treaties, which reduced their sphere of influence and sovereignty. However it also resulted in the embracing of modern technology and revolutions that led China to become the nation it is today. In the first 50 years of from 1750 to 1800, western imperialism had little effect on China due to military and economic strength. During this period China was under the rein of Qian Long and was still considered the “Middle Kingdom”.
The reason Sparta had so many levels of government was because they had to control and limit the kings in case they got too much power. In contrast, Athens was a democracy, which meant that it was ruled by the people. However democracy in ancient Athens was quite different from the way it is practised today. Athens was a direct democracy were every decision was made by a big group of eligible citizens in some cases there were more than 6000 citizens involved. The Athenians also had a council of 500 men called the boule.
The bureaucrats would have to go through an early form of a civil service exam in order to earn a lawmaking position at stages of government, such as local, regional, and federal. However, Stearns describes the Han Empire as the largest political system in the classical world. Stearns’s bias can be seen here and must be considered. (Doc. 7)However, Classical Athens’s government is a democracy, not entirely a modern democracy like the United States, but was nonetheless
The Shang believed in Confucianism, Taoism, and Buddhism, while the Egyptian religion was centered on the ruler and the eternity of the soul. The two civilizations possessed political differences, too. For instance, Shang military officials had more power than the governors did in Egypt. Shang was also a little more organized. However, Shang had human sacrifices, usually prisoners of war, as a way of honoring the gods.
There were many factors that influenced Mao’s government towards a dictatorship which is a form of totalitarianism; similarly, there are factors that showed Mao’s government to be a democracy which is a government of the people. This was an illusion of a democracy but it was still there. I agree that Mao’s government was more of a dictatorship. Firstly, one of the reasons why China seemed like a dictatorship was the role of Mao himself. Mao was in control of everything and was seen as the Triple head: control of the state, control of the army and control of the people’s government.